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  2. Public-key cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public-key_cryptography

    Because asymmetric key algorithms are nearly always much more computationally intensive than symmetric ones, it is common to use a public/private asymmetric key-exchange algorithm to encrypt and exchange a symmetric key, which is then used by symmetric-key cryptography to transmit data using the now-shared symmetric key for a symmetric key ...

  3. Cryptographic key types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_key_types

    Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would.

  4. Category:Asymmetric-key algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Asymmetric-key...

    Pages in category "Asymmetric-key algorithms" The following 15 pages are in this category, out of 15 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. C.

  5. Cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography

    The Diffie–Hellman and RSA algorithms, in addition to being the first publicly known examples of high-quality public-key algorithms, have been among the most widely used. Other asymmetric-key algorithms include the Cramer–Shoup cryptosystem, ElGamal encryption, and various elliptic curve techniques.

  6. Key exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_exchange

    Key exchange (also key establishment) is a method in cryptography by which cryptographic keys are exchanged between two parties, allowing use of a cryptographic algorithm. In the Diffie–Hellman key exchange scheme, each party generates a public/private key pair and distributes the public key. After obtaining an authentic copy of each other's ...

  7. List of cryptosystems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptosystems

    Public-key cryptosystems use a public key for encryption and a private key for decryption. Diffie–Hellman key exchange; RSA encryption; Rabin cryptosystem; Schnorr signature; ElGamal encryption; Elliptic-curve cryptography; Lattice-based cryptography; McEliece cryptosystem; Multivariate cryptography; Isogeny-based cryptography

  8. Key (cryptography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_(cryptography)

    In a key transport scheme, encrypted keying material that is chosen by the sender is transported to the receiver. Either symmetric key or asymmetric key techniques can be used in both schemes. [11] The Diffie–Hellman key exchange and Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) are the most two widely used key exchange algorithms. [12]

  9. Paillier cryptosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paillier_cryptosystem

    The Paillier cryptosystem, invented by and named after Pascal Paillier in 1999, is a probabilistic asymmetric algorithm for public key cryptography.The problem of computing n-th residue classes is believed to be computationally difficult.