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  2. Glossary of library and information science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_library_and...

    1. (Store information) A written document, both physical or virtual, that holds an account of a given subject of interest for future reference. [9] 2. (Computer science) Is a collection of data items that can be read and processed by a computer programme, with multiple records contained within a file or dataset. [10] 3.

  3. Data store - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_store

    A file is a series of bytes that is managed by a file system. Thus, any database or file is a series of bytes that, once stored, is called a data store. MATLAB [2] and Cloud Storage systems like VMware, [3] Firefox OS [4] use datastore as a term for abstracting collections of data inside their respective applications.

  4. Big data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_data

    According to one estimate, one-third of the globally stored information is in the form of alphanumeric text and still image data, [61] which is the format most useful for most big data applications. This also shows the potential of yet unused data (i.e. in the form of video and audio content).

  5. Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database

    Formally, a "database" refers to a set of related data accessed through the use of a "database management system" (DBMS), which is an integrated set of computer software that allows users to interact with one or more databases and provides access to all of the data contained in the database (although restrictions may exist that limit access to particular data).

  6. Data storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_storage

    Electronic data storage requires electrical power to store and retrieve data. Data storage in a digital, machine-readable medium is sometimes called digital data. Computer data storage is one of the core functions of a general-purpose computer. Electronic documents can be stored in much less space than paper documents. [3]

  7. Metadata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metadata

    Metadata means "data about data". Metadata is defined as the data providing information about one or more aspects of the data; it is used to summarize basic information about data that can make tracking and working with specific data easier. [15]

  8. Computer data storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_data_storage

    The total amount of stored information that a storage device or medium can hold. It is expressed as a quantity of bits or bytes (e.g. 10.4 megabytes). Memory storage density The compactness of stored information. It is the storage capacity of a medium divided with a unit of length, area or volume (e.g. 1.2 megabytes per square inch).

  9. Data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data

    The Latin word data is the plural of datum, "(thing) given," and the neuter past participle of dare, "to give". [6] The first English use of the word "data" is from the 1640s. The word "data" was first used to mean "transmissible and storable computer information" in 1946. The expression "data processing" was first used in 1954. [6]