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1-Propanol (also propan-1-ol, propanol, n-propyl alcohol) is a primary alcohol with the formula CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH and sometimes represented as PrOH or n-PrOH.It is a colourless liquid and an isomer of 2-propanol. 1-Propanol is used as a solvent in the pharmaceutical industry, mainly for resins and cellulose esters, and, sometimes, as a disinfecting agent.
Structure and properties Index of refraction, n D: 1.383 at 25 °C Abbe number? Dielectric constant, ε r: 20.1 ε 0 at 25 °C Bond strength? Bond length? Bond angle? Magnetic susceptibility? Surface tension: 23.78 dyn/cm at 20 °C Viscosity [1]
chemical structure of propan-1-ol, made using BKchem: Date: 15 February 2007: Source: Own work: ... scaled up and changed the OH alignment: 16:18, 5 January 2011: 104 ...
Propanal (propionaldehyde) differs in spelling from propanol by a single letter and is a different compound. Propranolol is a drug used for reducing blood pressure and hand tremors. Index of chemical compounds with the same name
When necessary, the position of the hydroxyl group is indicated by a number between the alkane name and the -ol: propan-1-ol for CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH, propan-2-ol for CH 3 CH(OH)CH 3. If a higher priority group is present (such as an aldehyde , ketone , or carboxylic acid ), then the prefix hydroxy- is used, [ 19 ] e.g., as in 1-hydroxy-2 ...
Isopropyl alcohol (IUPAC name propan-2-ol and also called isopropanol or 2-propanol) is a colorless, flammable, organic compound with a pungent alcoholic odor. [9]Isopropyl alcohol, an organic polar molecule, is miscible in water, ethanol, and chloroform, demonstrating its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances including ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl butyral, oils, alkaloids, and natural ...
They can last up to 1 year or longer in the freezer, whereas they go stale faster in the fridge,” or at room temp. How to: Vacuum-seal or store in a zip-top bag (again, press as much air out as ...
To be alcohol, the -OH must be bonded to a carbon. Use the suffix -ol to denote which carbon the alcohol group is on. A three-carbon chain with the -OH on the second carbon would be propan-2-ol. Note that in some instances, common names are better. If the -OH is on the end of the chain, or the carbon chain is only 1 or 2, use no number.