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  2. Partially ordered set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partially_ordered_set

    A partially ordered set (poset for short) is an ordered pair = (,) consisting of a set (called the ground set of ) and a partial order on . When the meaning is clear from context and there is no ambiguity about the partial order, the set X {\displaystyle X} itself is sometimes called a poset.

  3. Graded poset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graded_poset

    A power set, partially ordered by inclusion, with rank defined as number of elements, forms a graded poset. In mathematics, in the branch of combinatorics, a graded poset is a partially-ordered set (poset) P equipped with a rank function ρ from P to the set N of all natural numbers. ρ must satisfy the following two properties:

  4. Glossary of order theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_order_theory

    For two elements a, b of a partially ordered set P, the interval [a,b] is the subset {x in P | a ≤ x ≤ b} of P. If a ≤ b does not hold the interval will be empty. Interval finite poset. A partially ordered set P is interval finite if every interval of the form {x in P | x ≤ a} is a finite set. [2] Inverse. See converse. Irreflexive.

  5. Deviation of a poset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deviation_of_a_poset

    The poset of positive integers has deviation 0: every descending chain is finite, so the defining condition for deviation is vacuously true. However, its opposite poset has deviation 1. Let k be an algebraically closed field and consider the poset of ideals of the polynomial ring k[x] in one variable. Since the deviation of this poset is the ...

  6. Differential poset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_poset

    In mathematics, a differential poset is a partially ordered set (or poset for short) satisfying certain local properties. (The formal definition is given below.) This family of posets was introduced by Stanley (1988) as a generalization of Young's lattice (the poset of integer partitions ordered by inclusion), many of whose combinatorial properties are shared by all differential posets.

  7. Order dimension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_dimension

    Thus, an equivalent definition of the dimension of a poset P is "the least cardinality of a realizer of P." It can be shown that any nonempty family R of linear extensions is a realizer of a finite partially ordered set P if and only if, for every critical pair ( x , y ) of P , y < i x for some order < i in R .

  8. Simplicial set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplicial_set

    We can recover the poset S from the nerve NS and the category C from the nerve NC; in this sense simplicial sets generalize posets and categories. Another important class of examples of simplicial sets is given by the singular set SY of a topological space Y. Here SY n consists of all the continuous maps from the standard topological n-simplex ...

  9. Bounded complete poset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounded_complete_poset

    In the mathematical field of order theory, a partially ordered set is bounded complete if all of its subsets that have some upper bound also have a least upper bound.Such a partial order can also be called consistently or coherently complete (Visser 2004, p. 182), since any upper bound of a set can be interpreted as some consistent (non-contradictory) piece of information that extends all the ...

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