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2 Requirements. 3 Systems. 4 See also. ... designated emergency evacuation or egress route. ... It is typically used in exit stairways, corridors, and lobbies ...
Binggeli, Corky (2011). "Structural Systems § Exit Stairs". Building Systems for Interior Designers (2nd ed.). John Wiley and Sons. ISBN 978-1-118-17432-6. Burke, Robert A. (2008). Fire protection: systems and response. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-56670-622-3. Bush, Vincent R. (1988). Handbook to the uniform building code: an illustrative commentary ...
Fire escape in Greenwich Village Fire escape in a public building in Rotterdam. A fire escape is a special kind of emergency exit, usually mounted to the outside of a building—occasionally inside, but separate from the main areas of the building.
Emergency exit in Universitetet metro station in Stockholm. An emergency exit in a building or other structure is a special exit used during emergencies such as fires.The combined use of regular and emergency exits allows for faster evacuation, and emergency exits provide alternative means of evacuation if regular exits are inaccessible.
The means of egress requirement of the code implies that for tall buildings, at least two staircases connected by a corridor are required. [17] Due to this restriction, the architectural floor plans of tall buildings that comply with the code are severely limited. [ 18 ]
Stairwells (also to allow egress unimpeded by smoke) Control rooms in nuclear power stations, chemical plants, and high security prisons; Operating theaters; Such locations are usually required to be bounded by fire-resistant walls and floors.
The publication Life Safety Code, known as NFPA 101, is a consensus standard widely adopted in the United States. [according to whom?] It is administered, trademarked, copyrighted, and published by the National Fire Protection Association and, like many NFPA documents, is systematically revised on a three-year cycle.
Requirements for earthquake (seismic code), hurricane, flood, and tsunami resistance, especially in disaster prone areas or for very large buildings where a failure would be catastrophic [citation needed] Requirements for specific building uses (for example, storage of flammable substances, or housing a large number of people)
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