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Hepatotoxicity (from hepatic toxicity) implies chemical-driven liver damage. Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a cause of acute and chronic liver disease caused specifically by medications and the most common reason for a drug to be withdrawn from the market after approval.
A hepatotoxin (Gr., hepato = liver) is a toxic chemical substance that damages the liver.. It can be a side-effect, but hepatotoxins are also found naturally, such as microcystins and pyrrolizidine alkaloids, or in laboratory environments, such as carbon tetrachloride, or far more pervasively in the form of ethanol (drinking alcohol).
Branded version withdrawn by originator in several countries in 2007 for hepatotoxicity. Generic versions available. Still available in US market. Nialamide: 1974 UK, US Hepatotoxicity, drug intereaction. [3] Nikethamide: 1988 multiple markets CNS Stimulation. [3] Nitrefazole: 1984 Germany Hepatic and hematologic toxicity. [3] Nomifensine: 1981 ...
Users of Alli and Xenical, beware -- the diet drugs may cause liver failure, according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. In a statement released on May 26, the government agency said ...
Drugs and other substances that have been associated with significant hepatotoxicity (liver damage). Subcategories ...
Paracetamol toxicity is one of the most common causes of poisoning worldwide. [25] In the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand, paracetamol is the most common cause of drug overdoses. [20] [92] [93] Additionally, in both the United States and the United Kingdom it is the most common cause of acute liver failure. [94] [9]
Dr. Kim concurs, adding, "Most cases of hepatotoxicity resolve spontaneously or with the administration of acetylcysteine." Related: Different Types of Tea: Everything You Need to Know Should I ...
Of these, amoxicillin-clavulanate is the most common cause of drug-induced liver injury, and paracetamol toxicity the most common cause of acute liver failure in the United States and Europe. [36] Herbal remedies and dietary supplements are another important cause of hepatitis; these are the most common causes of drug-induced hepatitis in Korea ...