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The siege of Yorktown was the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in North America, and led to the surrender of General Cornwallis and the capture of both him and his army. The Continental Army 's victory at Yorktown prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict.
French ground forces were also supplemented by a number of marines provided by de Grasse in support of the siege. [5] French units at the siege of Yorktown included: Commander Lt. Gen. Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau; Commander of Artillery, Lt. Col. François Marie d'Aboville. Auxonne Regiment (1 battalion) [6]
The siege of Yorktown began on September 28, 1781. In a step that probably shortened the siege, Cornwallis decided to abandon parts of his outer defenses, and the besiegers successfully stormed two of his redoubts. When it became clear that his position was untenable, Cornwallis opened negotiations on October 17 and surrendered two days later.
The siege of Yorktown in October 1781 was a decisive victory by the combined forces of the Continental Army commanded by Washington, the French Army commanded by General Comte de Rochambeau, and the French Navy commanded by Admiral de Grasse. On August 19, Washington and Rochambeau began a march to Yorktown, known now as the "celebrated march ...
The Battle of Yorktown or siege of Yorktown was fought from April 5 to May 4, 1862, as part of the Peninsula Campaign of the American Civil War.Marching from Fort Monroe, Union Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan's Army of the Potomac encountered Maj. Gen. John B. Magruder's small Confederate force at Yorktown behind the Warwick Line.
Siege of Yorktown (1781) Signature Joseph Plumb Martin (also spelled as Joseph Plum Martin ; [ 6 ] November 21, 1760 – May 2, 1850) was a soldier in the Connecticut Militia and Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War , and was mustered out as a 23-year-old Sergeant in a Sapper company.
The Battle of Yorktown, 1781: a Reassessment. Woodbridge, NJ: Boydell Press. ISBN 978-1-84383-137-2. OCLC 232006312. Greene, Jerome (2005). The Guns of Independence: The Siege of Yorktown, 1781. New York: Savas Beatie. ISBN 1-932714-05-7. OCLC 60642656. Johnston, Henry Phelps (1881). The Yorktown Campaign and the Surrender of Cornwallis, 1781 ...
The companies that comprised this unit were the designated light infantry companies for their respective regiments as designated in Washington's orders of 1 November 1781. [9] The light infantry division performed two notable services during the Siege of Yorktown.