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  2. Chlorine trifluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine_trifluoride

    Chlorine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula ClF3. It is a colorless, poisonous, corrosive, and extremely reactive gas that condenses to a pale-greenish yellow liquid, the form in which it is most often sold (pressurized at room temperature). It is famous for its extreme oxidation properties.

  3. Chlorine fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine_fluoride

    A chlorine fluoride is an interhalogen compound containing only chlorine and fluorine. ClF. ClF 3. ClF 5. Systematic name. Chlorine monofluoride. Chlorine trifluoride. Chlorine pentafluoride. Molar mass.

  4. Chlorine monofluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine_monofluoride

    Chlorine monofluoride is a volatile interhalogen compound with the chemical formula ClF. It is a colourless gas at room temperature and is stable even at high temperatures. When cooled to −100 °C, ClF condenses as a pale yellow liquid. Many of its properties are intermediate between its parent halogens, Cl 2 and F 2. [1]

  5. Chemical polarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_polarity

    In chemistry, polarity is a separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole moment, with a negatively charged end and a positively charged end. Polar molecules must contain one or more polar bonds due to a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms.

  6. T-shaped molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-shaped_molecular_geometry

    T-shaped molecular geometry. Structure of chlorine trifluoride, an example of a compound with T-shaped coordination geometry. In chemistry, T-shaped molecular geometry describes the structures of some molecules where a central atom has three ligands. Ordinarily, three-coordinated compounds adopt trigonal planar or pyramidal geometries.

  7. Chlorine pentafluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine_pentafluoride

    Chlorine pentafluoride is an interhalogen compound with formula ClF 5. This colourless gas is a strong oxidant that was once a candidate oxidizer for rockets. The molecule adopts a square pyramidal structure with C 4v symmetry, [1] as confirmed by its high-resolution 19 F NMR spectrum. [2] It was first synthesized in 1963.

  8. Coordinate covalent bond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinate_covalent_bond

    Coordinate covalent bond. In coordination chemistry, a coordinate covalent bond, [1] also known as a dative bond, [2] dipolar bond, [1] or coordinate bond[3] is a kind of two-center, two-electron covalent bond in which the two electrons derive from the same atom. The bonding of metal ions to ligands involves this kind of interaction. [4]

  9. Fluorine compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorine_compounds

    Fluorine forms a great variety of chemical compounds, within which it always adopts an oxidation state of −1. With other atoms, fluorine forms either polar covalent bonds or ionic bonds. Most frequently, covalent bonds involving fluorine atoms are single bonds, although at least two examples of a higher order bond exist. [2]