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  2. Penang Island - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penang_Island

    Penang Island. Penang Island is the main constituent island of the Malaysian state of Penang. It is located off the western coast of Peninsular Malaysia by the Malacca Strait, with the Penang Strait separating the island from Seberang Perai on the mainland. The 295 km 2 (114 sq mi) island makes up approximately 28% of Penang's total land mass ...

  3. Penang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penang

    Over the course of history, Penang Island had been known by different names by seafarers from various regions. The locals named it Pulo Ka Satu, meaning The First Island, as it was the largest island on the maritime route between Lingga and Kedah. [8] The Siamese, who were the overlords of Kedah, called it Ko Mak (Thai: เกาะหมาก ...

  4. George Town, Penang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Town,_Penang

    George Town is the capital of the Malaysian state of Penang. It is the core city of the George Town Conurbation, Malaysia's second largest metropolitan area with a population of 2.84 million and the second highest contributor to the country's GDP. The city proper spans an area of 306 km 2 (118 sq mi) encompassing Penang Island and surrounding ...

  5. History of Penang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Penang

    The State of Penang, one of the most developed and urbanised Malaysian states, is located at the nation's northwest coast along the Malacca Strait. Unlike most Malaysian states, the history of modern Penang was shaped by British colonialism, beginning with the acquisition of Penang Island from the Sultanate of Kedah by the British East India ...

  6. Demographics of Penang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Penang

    Demographics of Penang. Penang is a diverse multiethnic and multicultural society. Residents of the state are colloquially known as Penangites or "Penang-lang". [3] Traditionally regarded as a Chinese -majority state, the Bumiputera population, which includes ethnic Malays, has reached parity with that of the Chinese in recent years.

  7. History of George Town, Penang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_George_Town,_Penang

    e. George Town, the capital city of the state of Penang, is the second largest city in Malaysia and the economic centre of the country's northern region. The history of George Town began with its establishment by Captain Francis Light of the British East India Company in 1786. Founded as a free port, George Town became the first British ...

  8. Straits Settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straits_Settlements

    The first settlement was the Penang territory, in 1786. This originally comprised Penang Island, then known as the ' Prince of Wales Island '. This was later extended to encompass an area of the mainland, which became known as Province Wellesley (now Seberang Perai). The first grant was in 1800, followed by another in 1831.

  9. Flag of Penang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Penang

    Penang. A triband of light blue, white and yellow; an areca nut palm tree within the middle white band. The flag of Penang consists of three vertical bands and an areca-nut palm on a grassy mount in the centre. All three bands are of equal width. From left to right, the colour of each band is light blue, white and yellow.