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  2. Ancient Greek grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_grammar

    Ancient Greek grammar is morphologically complex and preserves several features of Proto-Indo-European morphology. Nouns, adjectives, pronouns, articles, numerals and especially verbs are all highly inflected. A complication of Greek grammar is that different Greek authors wrote in different dialects, all of which have slightly different ...

  3. Infinitive (Ancient Greek) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinitive_(Ancient_Greek)

    The infinitive with the article. The articular infinitive[3] corresponds to a cognate verbal noun (in singular number only). It is preceded by the neuter singular article (τό, τοῦ, τῷ) and has the character and function of both a noun and a verbal form. It can be used in any case (nominative, genitive, dative, accusative) and thus ...

  4. English relative clauses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_relative_clauses

    (The infinitive verbs are 'to beat' and 'to rely'; the antecedents are 'woman' and 'man', respectively.) infinitive clauses presenting an 'implied' (and unvoiced) relative pronoun, or zero object argument, that takes an antecedent to that 'implied' argument: She is a woman to beat Ø; He is the man to rely on Ø.

  5. Infinitive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinitive

    Infinitive. Infinitive (abbreviated INF) is a linguistics term for certain verb forms existing in many languages, most often used as non-finite verbs. As with many linguistic concepts, there is not a single definition applicable to all languages. The name is derived from Late Latin [modus] infinitivus, a derivative of infinitus meaning "unlimited".

  6. Nonfinite verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonfinite_verb

    an infinitive verb, including the auxiliary verb have — within a verb phrase that is predicated by a modal verb (e.g., "I could have cried"). within a to-infinitive phrase (e.g., "They seem to have moved"). a participle. a gerund. Each of the nonfinite forms appears in a variety of environments.

  7. Synthetic language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_language

    Linguistic typology. A synthetic language is a language that is statistically characterized by a higher morpheme-to-word ratio. Rule-wise, a synthetic language is characterized by denoting syntactic relationship between the words via inflection and agglutination, dividing them into fusional or agglutinating subtypes of word synthesis.

  8. Reduplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduplication

    Reduplication is sometimes employed in verbs and adjectives to enhance the effect of them. 帮帮忙 bāng bāng máng (' Please help! ') is a reduplicated form of 帮忙 bāngmáng (' to help ') 胖胖的 pàng pàng de (' quite fat ') from 胖 pàng (' fat ') Similar to other Sino-Tibetan languages, adjectives form adverbs by reduplication.

  9. Split infinitive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_infinitive

    A split infinitive is a grammatical construction in which an adverb or adverbial phrase separates the "to" and "infinitive" constituents of what was traditionally called the "full infinitive", but is more commonly known in modern linguistics as the to-infinitive (e.g., to go). In the history of English language aesthetics, the split infinitive ...