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  2. Quasi-experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasi-experiment

    A quasi-experiment is an empirical interventional study used to estimate the causal impact of an intervention on target population without random assignment.Quasi-experimental research shares similarities with the traditional experimental design or randomized controlled trial, but it specifically lacks the element of random assignment to treatment or control.

  3. Design of experiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_of_experiments

    Design of experiments. The design of experiments (DOE or DOX), also known as experiment design or experimental design, is the design of any task that aims to describe and explain the variation of information under conditions that are hypothesized to reflect the variation. The term is generally associated with experiments in which the design ...

  4. Donald T. Campbell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_T._Campbell

    Donald Thomas Campbell (November 20, 1916 – May 6, 1996) was an American social scientist. He is noted for his work in methodology. He coined the term evolutionary epistemology and developed a selectionist theory of human creativity. A Review of General Psychology survey, published in 2002, ranked Campbell as the 33rd most cited psychologist ...

  5. Research design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_design

    A research design typically outlines the theories and models underlying a project; the research question (s) of a project; a strategy for gathering data and information; and a strategy for producing answers from the data. [1] A strong research design yields valid answers to research questions while weak designs yield unreliable, imprecise or ...

  6. Interrupted time series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interrupted_time_series

    Appearance. Interrupted time series analysis (ITS), sometimes known as quasi-experimental time series analysis, is a method of statistical analysis involving tracking a long-term period before and after a point of intervention to assess the intervention's effects. The time series refers to the data over the period, while the interruption is the ...

  7. Clinical study design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_study_design

    Clinical study design is the formulation of trials and experiments, as well as observational studies in medical, clinical and other types of research (e.g., epidemiological) involving human beings. [1] The goal of a clinical study is to assess the safety, efficacy, and / or the mechanism of action of an investigational medicinal product (IMP ...

  8. Confounding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confounding

    An operational confounding can occur in both experimental and non-experimental research designs. This type of confounding occurs when a measure designed to assess a particular construct inadvertently measures something else as well. [20] A procedural confounding can occur in a laboratory experiment or a quasi-experiment. This type of confound ...

  9. Impact evaluation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_evaluation

    Impact evaluation designs are identified by the type of methods used to generate the counterfactual and can be broadly classified into three categories – experimental, quasi-experimental and non-experimental designs – that vary in feasibility, cost, involvement during design or after implementation phase of the intervention, and degree of ...