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  2. Banking in Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banking_in_Italy

    Banking in Italy. There are three main types of credit institutions and banks in Italy. Commercial banks, which include three national banks, chartered banks, cooperative banks, and private banks across the country, are the most common. However, savings banks organized on a provincial or regional basis in addition to investment institutions ...

  3. History of banking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_banking

    The history of banking began with the first prototype banks, that is, the merchants of the world, who gave grain loans to farmers and traders who carried goods between cities. This was around 2000 BCE in Assyria, India and Sumer. Later, in ancient Greece and during the Roman Empire, lenders based in temples gave loans, while accepting deposits ...

  4. Bank of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Italy

    The Bank of Italy (Italian: Banca d'Italia, pronounced [ˈbaŋka diˈtaːlja], informally referred to as Bankitalia) is the Italian member of the Eurosystem and has been the monetary authority for Italy from 1893 to 1998, issuing the Italian lira. Since 2014, it has also been Italy's national competent authority within European Banking ...

  5. Amadeo Giannini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amadeo_Giannini

    Amadeo Giannini. Amadeo Pietro Giannini (Italian pronunciation: [amaˈdɛːo ˈpjɛːtro dʒanˈniːni]), also known as Amadeo Peter Giannini or A. P. Giannini (May 6, 1870 – June 3, 1949) was an American banker who founded the Bank of Italy, which eventually became Bank of America. Giannini is credited as the inventor of many modern banking ...

  6. Bank of Venice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Venice

    Long before the creation of these banks, Venice was a pioneer in banking and finance in the public and private sectors, known throughout Europe for perfecting the system of double-entry bookkeeping and conducting business through book entry transactions. Several 19th century authors described a "Bank of Venice" formed in the 12th century ...

  7. Bank of Saint George - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Saint_George

    The Bank of Saint George (Italian: Casa delle compere e dei banchi di San Giorgio or informally as Ufficio di San Giorgio or Banco) [1] was a financial institution of the Republic of Genoa. It was founded in 1407 to consolidate the public debt, which had been escalating due to the war with Venice for trading and financial dominance. [2]

  8. History of money - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_money

    The history of money is the development over time of systems for the exchange, storage, and measurement of wealth. Money is a means of fulfilling these functions indirectly and in general rather than directly, as with barter. Money may take a physical form as in coins and notes, or may exist as a written or electronic account.

  9. Banco del Giro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_del_Giro

    The Banco del Giro on Rialto Square by Gabriele Bella (c.1780s), Pinacoteca Querini Stampalia. The Banco del Giro (Venetian: Banco del Ziro), also Banco Giro or Bancogiro, sometimes referred to in English as the Bank of Venice, was a public bank created by the Republic of Venice. It was governed by a magistrate called the Depositario.