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Until 2017, it was known by the scientific name Rosmarinus officinalis (/ ˌ r ɒ s m ə ˈ r aɪ n ə s ə ˌ f ɪ s ɪ ˈ n eɪ l ɪ s /), [4] now a synonym. [2] It is a member of the sage family Lamiaceae, which includes many other medicinal and culinary herbs. The name rosemary derives from Latin ros marinus (lit. ' dew of the sea '). [5 ...
Rosmarinus (/ ˌ r ɒ s m ə ˈ r aɪ n ə s / ROSS-mə-RY-nəs [2]) is a small taxonomic clade of woody, perennial herbs with fragrant evergreen needle-like leaves in the family Lamiaceae, native to the Mediterranean Basin. In 2017 the species in the genus Rosmarinus were moved into the large genus Salvia based on taxonomic evidence. [3]
Salvia (/ ˈ s æ l v i ə /) [3] is the largest genus of plants in the sage family Lamiaceae, with nearly 1,000 species of shrubs, herbaceous perennials, and annuals. [4] [5] [6] Within the Lamiaceae, Salvia is part of the tribe Mentheae within the subfamily Nepetoideae. [4]
Rosmarinic acid, named after rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.), is a polyphenol constituent of many culinary herbs, including rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus L.), perilla (Perilla frutescens L.), sage (Salvia officinalis L.), mint (Mentha arvense L.), and basil (Ocimum basilicum L.).
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Borage (Borago officinalis) – Borage seed oil – similar to blackcurrant seed oil – used primarily medicinally. Borax – Boric acid – preservative; Brilliant Black BN- color (brown and black) Brilliant blue FCF – color (FDA: FD&C Blue #1) Brilliant Scarlet 4R – color (FDA: Ext D&C Red #8) Brominated vegetable oil – emulsifier ...
Rosmarinus officinalis: Rosemary: It has been used medicinally from ancient times. [citation needed] Ruellia tuberosa: Minnieroot, fever root, snapdragon root In folk medicine and Ayurvedic medicine it has been used as a diuretic, anti-diabetic, antipyretic, analgesic, antihypertensive, gastroprotective, and to treat gonorrhea. [129] Rumex crispus
Soda rosmarinus is a perennial-green desert species of saltwort in the Amaranthaceae family. [2] It is endemic to the lower Jordan Valley along the Dead Sea, in Israel and Jordan, and in the Syrian desert, [3] Central Iraq (near Najaf) and in the coastal regions of Saudi Arabia, the islands of Bahrain, Qatar, and Iran, commonly known in Arabic by the names ʾušnān (Arabic: أشنان) [4 ...