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  2. Synthetic division - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_division

    Animation showing the use of synthetic division to find the quotient of + + + by . Note that there is no term in x 3 {\displaystyle x^{3}} , so the fourth column from the right contains a zero. In algebra , synthetic division is a method for manually performing Euclidean division of polynomials , with less writing and fewer calculations than ...

  3. Quotient (universal algebra) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotient_(universal_algebra)

    The quotient algebra has these classes as its elements, and the compatibility conditions are used to give the classes an algebraic structure. [ 1 ] The idea of the quotient algebra abstracts into one common notion the quotient structure of quotient rings of ring theory , quotient groups of group theory , the quotient spaces of linear algebra ...

  4. Polynomial long division - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial_long_division

    Divide the first term of the dividend by the highest term of the divisor (x 3 ÷ x = x 2). Place the result below the bar. x 3 has been divided leaving no remainder, and can therefore be marked as used by crossing it out. The result x 2 is then multiplied by the second term in the divisor −3 = −3x 2. Determine the partial remainder by ...

  5. Equivalence class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalence_class

    In linear algebra, a quotient space is a vector space formed by taking a quotient group, where the quotient homomorphism is a linear map. By extension, in abstract algebra, the term quotient space may be used for quotient modules, quotient rings, quotient groups, or any quotient algebra. However, the use of the term for the more general cases ...

  6. Vector calculus identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_calculus_identities

    In Cartesian coordinates, the divergence of a continuously differentiable vector field = + + is the scalar-valued function: ⁡ = = (, , ) (, , ) = + +.. As the name implies, the divergence is a (local) measure of the degree to which vectors in the field diverge.

  7. Ideal quotient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideal_quotient

    The ideal quotient corresponds to set difference in algebraic geometry. [1] More precisely, If W is an affine variety (not necessarily irreducible) and V is a subset of the affine space (not necessarily a variety), then

  8. Reduced ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced_ring

    The ring Z/6Z is reduced, however Z/4Z is not reduced: the class 2 + 4Z is nilpotent. In general, Z/nZ is reduced if and only if n = 0 or n is square-free. If R is a commutative ring and N is its nilradical, then the quotient ring R/N is reduced.

  9. Quotient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotient

    For example, the divisor 3 may be subtracted up to 6 times from the dividend 20, before the remainder becomes negative: 20 − 3333330, while 20 − 3333333 < 0. In this sense, a quotient is the integer part of the ratio of two numbers. [9]