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  2. Pharyngeal consonant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_consonant

    Pharyngeal place of articulation. A pharyngeal consonant is a consonant that is articulated primarily in the pharynx.Some phoneticians distinguish upper pharyngeal consonants, or "high" pharyngeals, pronounced by retracting the root of the tongue in the mid to upper pharynx, from (ary)epiglottal consonants, or "low" pharyngeals, which are articulated with the aryepiglottic folds against the ...

  3. Voce faringea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voce_faringea

    In vocal music, the term voce faringea (Italian pronunciation: [ˈvoːtʃe farinˈdʒɛːa]; translating to pharyngeal voice) describes a historical singing practice developed and used especially by the bel canto tenors of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century to extend the upper range of the voice by modifying the falsetto, which is typically heard as a weak or feminine sound, into ...

  4. Voiced pharyngeal fricative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_pharyngeal_fricative

    The voiced pharyngeal approximant or fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ʕ , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is ?\. Epiglottals and epiglotto-pharyngeals are often mistakenly taken to be pharyngeal.

  5. Voiced upper-pharyngeal plosive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_upper-pharyngeal...

    The voiced upper-pharyngeal plosive or stop is a rare consonant. Pharyngeal consonants are typically pronounced at two regions of the pharynx , upper and lower. The lower region is epiglottal , so the upper region is often abbreviated as merely 'pharyngeal'.

  6. Pharynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharynx

    Pharyngeal jaws have been studied in moray eels where their specific action is noted. When the moray bites prey , it first bites normally with its oral jaws, capturing the prey. Immediately thereafter, the pharyngeal jaws are brought forward and bite down on the prey to grip it; they then retract, pulling the prey down the eel's esophagus ...

  7. Alaryngeal speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaryngeal_speech

    Pharyngeal speech can be produced in the early stages of learning esophageal speech. However both buccal and pharyngeal speech are less clear than trained esophageal speech and "should not be regarded as a desirable or practical primary method of alaryngeal speech".

  8. Pharyngealization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngealization

    Many languages (such as Salishan, Sahaptian) in the Plateau culture area of North America also have pharyngealization processes that are triggered by pharyngeal or pharyngealized consonants, which affect vowels.

  9. Larynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larynx

    The larynx (/ ˈ l æ r ɪ ŋ k s /), commonly called the voice box, is an organ in the top of the neck involved in breathing, producing sound and protecting the trachea against food aspiration. The opening of larynx into pharynx known as the laryngeal inlet is about 4–5 centimeters in diameter . [ 1 ]