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  2. Calorie restriction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calorie_restriction

    Mild calorie restriction may be beneficial for pregnant women to reduce weight gain (without weight loss) and reduce perinatal risks for both the mother and child. [11] [12] For overweight or obese individuals, calorie restriction may improve health through weight loss, although a gradual weight regain of 1–2 kg (2.2–4.4 lb) per year may occur.

  3. Restrictive eating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restrictive_eating

    The term restrictive eating might refer or relate to: Anorexia nervosa , an eating disorder in which people avoid eating due to concerns about body weight or body image Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder , an eating disorder in which people avoid eating or eat only a very narrow range of foods

  4. Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avoidant/restrictive_food...

    Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a feeding or eating disorder in which individuals significantly limit the volume or variety of foods they consume, causing malnutrition, weight loss, or psychosocial problems. [1] Unlike eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia, body image disturbance is not a root cause.

  5. Fluid restriction diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_restriction_diet

    A fluid-restrictive diet assists in preventing the build-up of fluids in the body. Reducing fluid intake can alleviate stress on the body and may reduce additional complications. A fluid restriction diet is generally medically advised for patients with "heart problems, renal disease, liver damage including cirrhosis , endocrine and adrenal ...

  6. List of diets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diets

    Montignac diet: A weight-loss diet characterised by consuming carbohydrates with a low glycemic index. [167] Mushroom diet: A mushroom-predominant diet. Negative calorie diet: A claim by many weight-loss diets that some foods take more calories to digest than they provide, such as celery. The basis for this claim is disputed.

  7. Very-low-calorie diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Very-low-calorie_diet

    VLCDs can achieve higher short-term weight loss compared to other more modest or gradual calorie restricted diets, and the maintained long-term weight loss is similar or greater. [10] [21] [22] VLCDs were shown to reduce lean body mass. [23] [24] Combining VLCD with other obesity therapies yield more effective results in weight loss. [25]

  8. Diet (nutrition) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diet_(nutrition)

    In nutrition, diet is the sum of food consumed by a person or other organism. [1] The word diet often implies the use of specific intake of nutrition for health or weight-management reasons (with the two often being related).

  9. Dieting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieting

    Dieting is the practice of eating food in a regulated way to decrease, maintain, or increase body weight, or to prevent and treat diseases such as diabetes and obesity.As weight loss depends on calorie intake, different kinds of calorie-reduced diets, such as those emphasising particular macronutrients (low-fat, low-carbohydrate, etc.), have been shown to be no more effective than one another.