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  2. Insider-outsider theory of employment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insider-outsider_theory_of...

    This results in a market failure, meaning that the wage is not being set according to the labor market's needs or preferences. A behavior of the insider-outsider model is illustrated at right, where Nd represents the optimal level of employment of labor firms and Ns represents the quantity of labor time workers desire to supply at a given wage ...

  3. Coordination failure (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordination_failure...

    Coordination failure can lead to an underemployment equilibrium. [3] Coordination failure also implies that fiscal policy can mitigate the effects of recessions, or even avoid them entirely, by moving the economy to a higher-output equilibrium. [3] [4] In game theory, coordination failure can also be analyzed by focal point (game theory). Focal ...

  4. Agent (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agent_(economics)

    An economic model in which all agents of a given type (such as all consumers, or all firms) are assumed to be exactly identical is called a representative agent model. A model which recognizes differences among agents is called a heterogeneous agent model. Economists often use representative agent models when they want to describe the economy ...

  5. Benefits of independent insurance agents - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/benefits-independent...

    Use a captive agent: If you like a particular insurance company or have other lines of insurance through a specific company and want to bundle coverages, consider using a captive agent from that ...

  6. Market failure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_failure

    In neoclassical economics, market failure is a situation in which the allocation of goods and services by a free market is not Pareto efficient, often leading to a net loss of economic value. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The first known use of the term by economists was in 1958, [ 4 ] but the concept has been traced back to the Victorian philosopher Henry ...

  7. Jerome Powell just revealed a hidden reason why inflation is ...

    www.aol.com/finance/jerome-powell-just-revealed...

    "The sharp rise in auto insurance rates reflects a true collision of several challenging factors, all of which leave drivers in a less-than-optimal place: having to pay more than they expected for ...

  8. Climate change tests the insurance industry and could lead to ...

    www.aol.com/news/climate-change-tests-insurance...

    With insurance becoming unaffordable or unavailable, Whitehouse said, the next shoe to drop is “the mortgage market going into crisis, because if a property is uninsurable, that property is ...

  9. Information economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_economics

    Moral hazard includes a partnership between a principal and agent and occurs when the agent may change their behaviour or actions after a contract has been finalised which can cause adverse consequences for the principal. [16] Moral hazard is present when there is a change in the agent's behaviour after taking out insurance cover to protect ...