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South is the declarer, having been first to bid hearts, and the player to South's left, West, has to choose the first card in the play, known as the opening lead. West chooses the spade king because spades is the suit the partnership has shown strength in, and because they have agreed that when they hold two touching honors (or adjacent honors ...
A Game of L'hombre in Brøndum's Hotel by Swedish artist Anna Palm de Rosa, circa 1885. The historical importance of Ombre in the field of playing cards is the fact that it was the first card game in which a trump suit was established by bidding rather than by the random process of turning the first card of the stock.
As Whist is the simplest form of Triumph played with full 52 card pack and developed formal rules, it formed the basis of many subsequent trick-taking games. McLeod classifies this family into a number of sub-groups: the auction whist, Boston, classic whist and exact bidding groups, and games played by numbers of players other than four. The ...
The general play of bid whist is similar to that of whist, with four notable exceptions. In whist, the trump suit for a given hand is determined at random by the last card dealt, whereas in bid whist, the trump suit (or whether there will even be a trump suit) for a given hand is determined by the outcome of the bidding process.
Despite the popularity of whist, [2] this game, and variants of it, bridge [3] and bridge-whist, [4] became popular in the United States and the UK in the 1890s. In 1904 auction bridge, known for a time as royal auction bridge, [5] was developed where the players bid in a competitive auction to decide the contract and declarer. The object ...
The winner of each trick leads the first card of the next trick until the entire hand - five tricks in all - is played out. The side that makes trump must take at least three tricks to earn points.
The privilege of calling for a partner extends only to announcements number 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10; the other being bids to play solo. The eldest hand leads first, and the hand is played and tricks taken in the same manner as at Whist, with the exception that partners play precisely in the order that they sit.
To play the first card of the trick. [9] The card played first to the trick. [73] The privilege of leading e.g. "A has the lead" or "A is on lead". [74] Suit of Leaves Leaves One of the four suits in a German pack of cards. [1] Symbol: led card The first card played to a trick. Sometimes called the leading card. led suit The suit of the first ...