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Kinesiology (from Ancient Greek κίνησις (kínēsis) 'movement' and -λογία-logía 'study of') is the scientific study of human body movement. Kinesiology addresses physiological, anatomical, biomechanical, pathological, neuropsychological principles and mechanisms of movement.
It makes use of the psychophysiological finding that greater muscle tone reduces proprioceptive sensitivity. [6] Kinaesthetics may benefit patients who need: Assistance in activities of daily living (ADL) Somatic feedback; To reduce the physical effort required to move
It has been used as a well-established therapeutical resource since the early 20th century. [5] Back then, various devices were used, including vibrating devices to stimulate the muscles. [ 6 ] One of the first people in modern times to devise and build mechanical aids for therapeutic gymnastics was Karl Heinrich Klingert from Breslau.
According to the American Chiropractic Association, in 2003 applied kinesiology was the 10th most frequently used chiropractic technique in the United States, with 37.6% of chiropractors employing this method and 12.9% of patients being treated with it. [10]
The use of body composition outcomes for predicting health status due to their associations with a lot of physiological variables is valid. However, this purpose is not included within the kinanthropometric perspective because the absence of movement prediction's probability in those diagnoses.
The technique, as it is applied today, is largely attributed to the work of Joe Janse [11] [12] Diversified is the most common spine manipulation technique used by chiropractors, with approximately 96% of chiropractors using it for approximately 70% of their patients.
Areas of study within kinesiogenomics include the role of gene sequence variation (i.e., alleles) in sport performance, identification of genes (and their different alleles) that contribute to the response and adaptation of the body's tissue systems (e.g., muscles, heart, metabolism, etc.) to various exercise-related stimuli, the use of genetic ...
The school focuses on the scientific study of human movement and how physical activity and sport affect our quality of life, community, and society at large. [2] The school offers three undergraduate degrees in Applied Exercise Science, Movement Science, and Sport Management; three master's degrees in Athletic Training, Movement Science, and Sport Management; and two doctoral degrees in ...