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2. Rolling circle replication - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolling_circle_replication

   As a summary, a typical DNA rolling circle replication has five steps: [2] Circular dsDNA will be "nicked". The 3' end is elongated using "unnicked" DNA as leading strand (template); 5' end is displaced. Displaced DNA is a lagging strand and is made double stranded via a series of Okazaki fragments. Replication of both "unnicked" and displaced ...

3. Prokaryotic DNA replication - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokaryotic_DNA_replication

   Prokaryotic DNA Replication is the process by which a prokaryote duplicates its DNA into another copy that is passed on to daughter cells. [1] Although it is often studied in the model organism E. coli, other bacteria show many similarities. [2] Replication is bi-directional and originates at a single origin of replication (OriC). [3]

4. Helitron (biology) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helitron_(biology)

   Rolling-Circle Mechanism for Helitron transposition and gene acquisition in the concerted model Helitron could be either autonomous or non-autonomous. One transposase molecule cleaves at the donor (by the first tyrosine (Y1) residue of the Rep protein) and target sites (by the second tyrosine (Y2) residue) and binds to the resulting 5' ends.

5. DNA replication - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_replication

   In the single stranded DNA viruses—a group that includes the circoviruses, the geminiviruses, the parvoviruses and others—and also the many phages and plasmids that use the rolling circle replication (RCR) mechanism, the RCR endonuclease creates a nick in the genome strand (single stranded viruses) or one of the DNA strands (plasmids).

6. Concatemer - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concatemer

   The observed DNA replication intermediates included circular and branched circular concatemeric structures that likely arose by rolling circle replication. When assembling concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides, increasing salt concentration to 200 mM was found to be a major optimizing factor due to its ability to enhance ionic strength ...

7. DNA nanoball sequencing - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_nanoball_sequencing

   Workflow for DNA nanoball sequencing [1] DNA nanoball sequencing is a high throughput sequencing technology that is used to determine the entire genomic sequence of an organism. The method uses rolling circle replication to amplify small fragments of genomic DNA into DNA nanoballs. Fluorescent nucleotides bind to complementary nucleotides and ...