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  2. Graphic statics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphic_statics

    The polygon is constructed starting with P 1 and P 2 using the parallelogram of forces (vertex a). The process is repeated (adding P 3 yields the vertex b, etc.). The remaining edge of the polygon O-e represents the resultant force R. In the case of two applied forces, their sum (resultant force) can be found graphically using a parallelogram ...

  3. Parallelogram of force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallelogram_of_force

    When more than two forces are involved, the geometry is no longer a parallelogram, but the same principles apply to a polygon of forces. The resultant force due to the application of a number of forces can be found geometrically by drawing arrows for each force. The parallelogram of forces is a graphical manifestation of the addition of vectors.

  4. Free body diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_body_diagram

    Then the vector value of the resultant force would be determined by the missing edge of the polygon. [2] In the diagram, the forces P 1 to P 6 are applied to the point O. The polygon is constructed starting with P 1 and P 2 using the parallelogram of forces (vertex a). The process is repeated (adding P 3 yields the vertex b, etc.). The ...

  5. Funicular curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funicular_curve

    In graphic statics, a funicular polygon is a graphic method of finding out the line of action for a combination of forces applied to a solid body at different points, a complement to the force polygon used to obtain the value and direction of the resultant force. [4] Both polygons were introduced by Pierre Varignon (Nouvelle Mecanique ou ...

  6. Cremona diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cremona_diagram

    Starting at joint Aorda, the internal forces can be found by drawing lines in the Cremona diagram representing the forces in the members 1 and 4, going clockwise; V A (going up) load at A (going down), force in member 1 (going down/left), member 4 (going up/right) and closing with V A. As the force in member 1 is towards the joint, the member ...

  7. Balancing of rotating masses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balancing_of_rotating_masses

    When an unbalanced system is rotating, periodic linear and/or torsional forces are generated which are perpendicular to the axis of rotation. The periodic nature of these forces is commonly experienced as vibration. These off-axis vibration forces may exceed the design limits of individual machine elements, reducing the service life of these parts.

  8. Polygon experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polygon_experiment

    The POLYGON experiment was a pioneer experiment in oceanography conducted in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean during the 1970s. [1] [2] The experiment, led by Leonid Brekhovskikh, was the first to establish the existence of so-called mesoscale eddies, eddies at the 100 km (60 mi) and 100-day scale, which triggered the "mesoscale revolution". [1]

  9. Magdeburg hemispheres - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdeburg_hemispheres

    It is unclear how strong a vacuum Guericke's pump was able to achieve, but if it was able to evacuate all of the air from the inside, the hemispheres would have been held together with a force of around 20 kilonewtons (4,500 lbf; 2.2 short tons-force), [7] [8] equivalent to lifting a car or small elephant; a dramatic demonstration of the ...