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In broad usage, the "practical clinical significance" answers the question, how effective is the intervention or treatment, or how much change does the treatment cause. In terms of testing clinical treatments, practical significance optimally yields quantified information about the importance of a finding, using metrics such as effect size, number needed to treat (NNT), and preventive fraction ...
Clinical researchers may also do research on how health care practices affect health and disease. (NCI) Clinical series A case series in which the patients receive treatment in a clinic or other medical facility. (NCI) Clinical study or Clinical trial. A type of research study that tests how well new medical approaches work in people.
denotes something as 'first' or 'most important' Greek πρωτος (prōtos), first; principal, most important protoneuron: pseud-denotes something false or fake Greek ψεύδω (pseúdō), to lie or deceive pseudoephedrine: psor-Itching Greek ψώρα (psṓra), itch, mange, scurvy psoriasis: psych-of or pertaining to the mind
Meaning [1] Latin (or Neo-Latin) origin [1] a.c. before meals: ante cibum a.d., ad, AD right ear auris dextra a.m., am, AM morning: ante meridiem: nocte every night Omne Nocte a.s., as, AS left ear auris sinistra a.u., au, AU both ears together or each ear aures unitas or auris uterque b.d.s, bds, BDS 2 times a day bis die sumendum b.i.d., bid, BID
The minimal important difference (MID) or minimal clinically important difference (MCID) is the smallest change in a treatment outcome that an individual patient would identify as important and which would indicate a change in the patient's management.
take (often effectively a noun meaning "prescription"—medical prescription or prescription drug) rep. repetatur: let it be repeated s. signa: write (write on the label) s.a. secundum artem: according to the art (accepted practice or best practice) SC subcutaneous "SC" can be mistaken for "SL," meaning sublingual. See also SQ: sem. semen seed ...
clinically significant macular edema: CSOM: chronic suppurative otitis media: CSPC: community specialist palliative care: C-spine: cervical spine: CSR: cumulative survival rate: C-SSRS: Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale: CSU: catheter specimen of urine CST: contraction stress test: CT: computed tomography cervicothoracic: CTA: clear to ...
Pronunciation follows convention outside the medical field, in which acronyms are generally pronounced as if they were a word (JAMA, SIDS), initialisms are generally pronounced as individual letters (DNA, SSRI), and abbreviations generally use the expansion (soln. = "solution", sup. = "superior").