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Lead exposure can occur from contact with lead in air, household dust, soil, water, and commercial products. [22] Leaded gasoline has also been linked to increases in lead pollution. [96] [97] Some research has suggested a link between leaded gasoline and crime rates. [98] [99] Man-made lead pollution has been elevated in the air for the past ...
A jerrycan or jerrican (also styled jerry can or jerri can) [ 1] is a fuel container made from pressed steel (and more recently, high density polyethylene ). It was designed in Germany in the 1930s for military use to hold 20 litres (4.4 imp gal; 5.3 US gal) of fuel, and saw widespread use by both Germany and the Allies during the Second World ...
Decoupage or découpage ( / ˌdeɪkuːˈpɑːʒ /; [ 1] French: [dekupaʒ]) is the art of decorating an object by gluing colored paper cutouts onto it in combination with special paint effects, gold leaf, and other decorative elements. Commonly, an object like a small box or an item of furniture is covered by cutouts from magazines or from ...
The history of fluid mechanics is a fundamental strand of the history of physics and engineering. The study of the movement of fluids (liquids and gases) and the forces that act upon them dates back to pre-history. The field has undergone a continuous evolution, driven by human dependence on water, meteorological conditions and internal ...
1954. Expanded polystyrene, used for building insulation, packaging, and cup, was invented by Dow Chemical. [ 1] 1957. Italian firm Montecatini begin large-scale commercial production of isotactic polypropylene. 1960s. High-density polyethylene bottles introduced and soon replace glass bottles in most applications.
Oil field in California, 1938. The modern history of petroleum began in the 19th century with the refining of paraffin from crude oil. The Scottish chemist James Young in 1847 noticed a natural petroleum seepage in the Riddings colliery at Alfreton, Derbyshire from which he distilled a light thin oil suitable for use as lamp oil, at the same time obtaining a thicker oil suitable for ...
Diesel exhaust fluid ( DEF; also known as AUS 32 and marketed as AdBlue[ 3]) is a liquid used to reduce the amount of air pollution created by a diesel engine. Specifically, DEF is an aqueous urea solution made with 32.5% urea and 67.5% deionized water. DEF is consumed in a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) that lowers the concentration of ...
Crude oil production. Natural oil seeps such as this in the McKittrick area of California were used by the Native Americans and later mined by settlers. The history of the petroleum industry in the United States goes back to the early 19th century, although the indigenous peoples, like many ancient societies, have used petroleum seeps since ...