Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Liquid phase of MON contains no nitric oxide. [2] N 2 O 4 ⇌ 2NO 2. NO 2 + NO ⇌ N 2 O 3. A broad range of compositions is available, and can be denoted as MONi, where i represents the percentage of nitric oxide in the mixture (e.g. MON3 contains 3% nitric oxide, MON25 25% nitric oxide). An upper limit is MON40 (40% by weight).
Sometimes carbothermic reactions are coupled to other conversions. One example is the chloride process for separating titanium from ilmenite, the main ore of titanium. In this process, a mixture of carbon and the crushed ore is heated at 1000 °C under flowing chlorine gas, giving titanium tetrachloride: 2 FeTiO 3 + 7 Cl 2 + 6 C → 2 TiCl 4 ...
Such catalysts rely on the ability of the metal oxide to form phases that are not stoichiometric. [6] An analogous sequence of events describes other kinds of atom-transfer reactions including hydrogenation and hydrodesulfurization catalysed by solid catalysts. These considerations also highlight the fact that stoichiometry is determined by the ...
Gas blending is the process of mixing gases for a specific purpose where the composition of the resulting mixture is defined, and therefore, controlled. A wide range of applications include scientific and industrial processes, food production and storage and breathing gases.
The compound can also be created in the gas phase by reacting nitrogen dioxide NO 2 or N 2 O 4 with ozone: [13] 2 NO 2 + O 3 → N 2 O 5 + O 2. However, the product catalyzes the rapid decomposition of ozone: [13] 2 O 3 + N 2 O 5 → 3 O 2 + N 2 O 5. Dinitrogen pentoxide is also formed when a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen is passed through an ...
Dinitrogen tetroxide can also be produced by heating metal nitrates. [11] The oxidation of copper by nitric acid is a complex reaction forming various nitrogen oxides of varying stability which depends on the concentration of the nitric acid, presence of oxygen, and other factors.
In chemistry, a mixed oxide is a somewhat informal name for an oxide that contains cations of more than one chemical element or cations of a single element in several states of oxidation. [ 1 ] The term is usually applied to solid ionic compounds that contain the oxide anion O 2− and two or more element cations .
N.B. Pilling and R.E. Bedworth [2] suggested in 1923 that metals can be classed into two categories: those that form protective oxides, and those that cannot. They ascribed the protectiveness of the oxide to the volume the oxide takes in comparison to the volume of the metal used to produce this oxide in a corrosion process in dry air.