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  2. Astronomical system of units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_system_of_units

    The astronomical system of units, formerly called the IAU (1976) System of Astronomical Constants, is a system of measurement developed for use in astronomy.It was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 1976 via Resolution No. 1, [1] and has been significantly updated in 1994 and 2009 (see Astronomical constant).

  3. IAU (1976) System of Astronomical Constants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAU_(1976)_System_of...

    The astronomical unit of mass is the mass of the Sun (S). The astronomical unit of length is known as the astronomical unit (A or au), which in the IAU(1976) system is defined as the length for which the gravitational constant, more specifically the Gaussian gravitational constant k expressed in the astronomical units (i.e. k 2 has units A 3 S ...

  4. Astronomical unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_unit

    This has led to calls to abandon the astronomical unit as a unit of measurement. [55] As the speed of light has an exact defined value in SI units and the Gaussian gravitational constant k is fixed in the astronomical system of units, measuring the light time per unit distance is exactly equivalent to measuring the product G ×M ☉ in SI units ...

  5. Astronomical constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_constant

    The astronomical unit of time is a time interval of one day (D) of 86400 seconds.The astronomical unit of mass is the mass of the Sun (S).The astronomical unit of length is that length (A) for which the Gaussian gravitational constant (k) takes the value 0.017 202 098 95 when the units of measurement are the astronomical units of length, mass and time.

  6. Category:Units of measurement in astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Units_of...

    Pages in category "Units of measurement in astronomy" ... Astronomical system of units; C. Astronomical constant; Crab (unit) E. ... Wikipedia® is a registered ...

  7. Unit of time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_time

    A unit of time is any particular time interval, used as a standard way of measuring or expressing duration. The base unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), and by extension most of the Western world, is the second, defined as about 9 billion oscillations of the caesium atom.

  8. Light-year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-year

    The largest unit for expressing distances across space at that time was the astronomical unit, equal to the radius of the Earth's orbit at 150 million kilometres (93 million miles). In those terms, trigonometric calculations based on 61 Cygni's parallax of 0.314 arcseconds, showed the distance to the star to be 660 000 astronomical units (9.9 ...

  9. Canonical units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canonical_units

    The astronomical unit (AU) is the canonical distance unit for the orbit around the Sun of the combined Earth-Moon system (based on the formerly best-known value). The corresponding time unit is the (sidereal) year)), and the mass is the total mass of the Sun (M ☉). [a]