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  2. Human thermoregulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_thermoregulation

    Simplified control circuit of human thermoregulation. [8]The core temperature of a human is regulated and stabilized primarily by the hypothalamus, a region of the brain linking the endocrine system to the nervous system, [9] and more specifically by the anterior hypothalamic nucleus and the adjacent preoptic area regions of the hypothalamus.

  3. Hypothalamic disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamic_disease

    Hypothalamic disease is a disorder presenting primarily in the hypothalamus, which may be caused by damage resulting from malnutrition, including anorexia and bulimia eating disorders, [1] [2] genetic disorders, radiation, surgery, head trauma, [3] lesion, [1] tumour or other physical injury to the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus is the control ...

  4. Shapiro syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shapiro_syndrome

    Some possible causes of Shapiro syndrome include hypothalamic dysfunction, neurotransmitter abnormalities, genetic variation, and endogenous high melatonin. However, the exact cause of Shapiro syndrome is unknown. Hypothalamus is a structure deep within the brain that connects the endocrine and nervous system together. The hypothalamus keeps ...

  5. Anterior hypothalamic nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_hypothalamic_nucleus

    The anterior hypothalamic nucleus is a nucleus of the hypothalamus. Its function is thermoregulation (cooling) of the body. Damage or destruction of this nucleus causes hyperthermia. The anterior hypothalamus plays a role in regulating sleep. [1] The anterior hypothalamic region is sometimes grouped with the preoptic area. [2]

  6. Hypothalamus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamus

    The hypothalamus is located below the thalamus and is part of the limbic system. [1] It forms the basal part of the diencephalon. All vertebrate brains contain a hypothalamus. [2] In humans, it is about the size of an almond. [3] The hypothalamus has the function of regulating certain metabolic processes and other activities of the autonomic ...

  7. Cold and heat adaptations in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_and_heat_adaptations...

    One form of homeostasis is thermoregulation. Body temperature varies in every individual, but the average internal temperature is 37.0 °C (98.6 °F). [1] Sufficient stress from extreme external temperature may cause injury or death if it exceeds the ability of the body to thermoregulate.

  8. Posterior nucleus of hypothalamus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_nucleus_of...

    The posterior nucleus of the hypothalamus is one of the many nuclei that make up the hypothalamic region of the brain. Its functions include elevation of blood pressure, pupillary dilation, and shivering or body heat conservation (thermoregulation). [1] Damage or destruction of this nucleus causes hypothermia.

  9. Median preoptic nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_preoptic_nucleus

    The hypothalamus is highly involved in maintaining homeostasis of the body, and the median preoptic nucleus is no exception, contributing to regulation of blood composition, body temperature, and non-REM sleep. The median preoptic nucleus is highly involved in three main areas. These include osmoregulation, thermoregulation, and sleep ...