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  2. Protein as nutrient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_as_nutrient

    Protein is a nutrient needed by the human body for growth and maintenance. Aside from water, proteins are the most abundant kind of molecules in the body. Protein can be found in all cells of the body and is the major structural component of all cells in the body, especially muscle. This also includes body organs, hair and skin.

  3. Starvation response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starvation_response

    The cost of the brain using too much glucose is muscle loss. If the brain and muscles relied entirely on glucose, the body would lose 50% of its nitrogen content in 8–10 days. [13] After prolonged fasting, [clarification needed] the body begins to degrade its own skeletal muscle. To keep the brain functioning, gluconeogenesis continues to ...

  4. Muscle atrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_atrophy

    Restriction of the diet, i.e. caloric restriction, leads to a significant loss of muscle mass within two weeks, and loss of muscle-mass can be rescued by a nutritional intervention. [35] Immobilization of one of the hindlegs of mice leads to muscle-atrophy as well, and is hallmarked by loss of both muscle mass and strength.

  5. But for optimal growth and repair, give your muscles the nutrients they need every day. Our 7-Day Meal Plan to Gain More Muscle can get you started. Feed your muscles frequently.

  6. Very-low-calorie diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Very-low-calorie_diet

    [17] [30] These diets subject the body to starvation and produce an average weekly weight loss of 1.5–2.5 kilograms (3.3–5.5 lb). [17] However, the total lack of carbohydrates avoids protein sparing and thus produce a loss of lean muscle mass , as well as other adverse side effects such as increased risks of gout , and electrolyte ...

  7. Composition of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_of_the_human_body

    Parts-per-million cube of relative abundance by mass of elements in an average adult human body down to 1 ppm. About 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium ...

  8. Human nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nutrition

    Some nutrients can be stored – the fat-soluble vitamins – while others are required more or less continuously. Poor health can be caused by a lack of required nutrients, or for some vitamins and minerals, too much of a required nutrient. Essential nutrients cannot be synthesized by the body, and must be obtained from food.

  9. Yes, broccoli has a lot of nutrients. But can it also help ...

    www.aol.com/yes-broccoli-lot-nutrients-help...

    A broccoli head is known as a floret and it's where the where the majority of the vegetable's nutrients are contained - though broccoli stalks are highly nutritious as well.