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  2. PUVA therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PUVA_therapy

    PUVA (psoralen and UVA) is an ultraviolet light therapy treatment for skin diseases: vitiligo, eczema, psoriasis, graft-versus-host disease, mycosis fungoides, large plaque parapsoriasis, and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, using the sensitizing effects of the drug psoralen. [1]: 686 [2][3] The psoralen is applied or taken orally to sensitize the ...

  3. Skin cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skin_cancer

    Skin cancers are cancers that arise from the skin. They are due to the development of abnormal cells that have the ability to invade or spread to other parts of the body. [10] It occurs when skin cells grow uncontrollably, forming malignant tumors. The primary cause of skin cancer is prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun ...

  4. Cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutaneous_squamous-cell...

    Hard lump with a scaly top or ulceration. [1] Cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma (cSCC), also known as squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous-cell skin cancer, is one of the three principal types of skin cancer, alongside basal-cell carcinoma and melanoma. [10] cSCC typically presents as a hard lump with a scaly surface, though it may ...

  5. Dermatophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatophagia

    Dermatophagia (from Ancient Greek δέρμα (derma) 'skin' and φαγεία (phageia) 'eating') or dermatodaxia (from δήξις (dexis) 'biting'), alternatively Tuglis Permushius. [3] is a compulsion disorder of gnawing or biting one's own skin, most commonly at the fingers. This action can either be conscious or unconscious [4] and it is ...

  6. Melanoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanoma

    Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer; it develops from the melanin -producing cells known as melanocytes. [ 1 ] It typically occurs in the skin, but may rarely occur in the mouth, intestines, or eye (uveal melanoma). [ 1 ][ 2 ] In women, melanomas most commonly occur on the legs; while in men, on the back. [ 2 ]

  7. UV-B lamps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UV-B_lamps

    However, excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation, especially at undesirable wavelengths, can cause direct DNA damage, sunburn, and increase the risk of skin cancer. [6] In contrast to low-dose UV-B exposure, UV-A light increases the risk of skin cancer because it penetrates deeper into the epidermis and is typically administered at much ...

  8. Radiation-induced cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation-induced_cancer

    Radiation-induced cancer. Exposure to ionizing radiation is known to increase the future incidence of cancer, particularly leukemia. The mechanism by which this occurs is well understood, but quantitative models predicting the level of risk remain controversial. The most widely accepted model posits that the incidence of cancers due to ionizing ...

  9. Health effects of sunlight exposure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_effects_of_sunlight...

    Exposure of skin to ultraviolet radiation from sunlight presents both positive and negative health effects. On the positive side, UV exposure enables the synthesis of vitamin D3, which is essential for bone health [1] and potentially plays a role in inhibiting certain cancers. [2][3] While vitamin D can also be obtained through dietary ...