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  2. List of Earth observation satellites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Earth_observation...

    Translated from Chinese, the word Fengyun means "wind cloud." Series 3 satellites are Sun-synchronous and series 2 and 4 satellites are geosynchronous. Formosat-5: Active Taiwan’s National Space Organization (NSPO) 2017 Gaofen-2: Active CNSA: 2014 Gaofen-3: Active CNSA: 2016 GOES-16 and 17: Active NASA 2016 Geostationary Operational ...

  3. Satellite geodesy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_geodesy

    Satellite geodesy began shortly after the launch of Sputnik in 1957. Observations of Explorer 1 and Sputnik 2 in 1958 allowed for an accurate determination of Earth's flattening. [1]: 5 The 1960s saw the launch of the Doppler satellite Transit-1B and the balloon satellites Echo 1, Echo 2, and PAGEOS.

  4. Satellite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 2 January 2025. Objects intentionally placed into orbit This article is about human-made satellites. For moons, see Natural satellite. For other uses, see Satellite (disambiguation). Two CubeSats orbiting around Earth after being deployed from the ISS Kibō module's Small Satellite Orbital Deployer A ...

  5. Communications satellite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_satellite

    The purpose of communications satellites is to relay the signal around the curve of the Earth allowing communication between widely separated geographical points. [2] Communications satellites use a wide range of radio and microwave frequencies. To avoid signal interference, international organizations have regulations for which frequency ...

  6. KOMPSAT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KOMPSAT

    KOMPSAT-3A Electro-optical/infrared satellite South Korean multipurpose satellite KOMPSAT or Korean Multi-Purpose Satellite is a series of South Korean multipurpose satellite for Earth observation , communications , meteorological , environmental , agricultural , and oceanographic monitoring applications.

  7. File:Atlas-saturnian-satellites-nasa-sp-474.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Atlas-saturnian...

    Use of NASA logos, insignia and emblems is restricted per U.S. law 14 CFR 1221.; The NASA website hosts a large number of images from the Soviet/Russian space agency, and other non-American space agencies.

  8. COSMO-SkyMed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COSMO-SkyMed

    COSMO-SkyMed (COnstellation of small Satellites for the Mediterranean basin Observation) is an Earth-observation satellite space-based radar system funded by the Italian Ministry of Research and Ministry of Defence and conducted by the Italian Space Agency (ASI), intended for both military and civilian use. [3]

  9. LAGEOS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LAGEOS

    LAGEOS (/ l eɪ ʒ iː oʊ s /), Laser Geodynamics Satellite or Laser Geometric Environmental Observation Survey, are a series of two scientific research satellites designed to provide an orbiting laser ranging benchmark for geodynamical studies of the Earth. Each satellite is a high-density passive laser reflector in a very stable medium Earth ...