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  2. CAR T cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAR_T_cell

    Depiction of adoptive cell transfer therapy with CAR-engineered T cells. The first step in the production of CAR T-cells is the isolation of T cells from human blood. CAR T-cells may be manufactured either from the patient's own blood, known as an autologous treatment, or from the blood of a healthy donor, known as an allogeneic treatment. The ...

  3. Cellular adoptive immunotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_adoptive...

    For example, the T- cells may not be activated and sustain the anti-tumor effect long enough, or the number of T-cells presented is insufficient. TIL therapy isolates tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), which are naturally occurring T cells in cancer patients that have already recognised cancer cells and infiltrated into the tumor as an anti ...

  4. T cell receptor T cell therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T_cell_receptor_T_cell_therapy

    T cell receptor T cell therapy (TCR-T) is a type of adoptive T-cell therapy that targets some cancers. TCR-T therapies use heterodimers made of alpha and beta peptide chains to recognize MHC-presented polypeptide fragment molecules. Unlike CAR-T, which uses cell surface antigens, TCR-T can recognize MHC's larger set of intracellular antigen ...

  5. T-cell receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-cell_receptor

    In humans, in 95% of T cells the TCR consists of an alpha (α) chain and a beta (β) chain (encoded by TRA and TRB, respectively), whereas in 5% of T cells the TCR consists of gamma and delta (γ/δ) chains (encoded by TRG and TRD, respectively). This ratio changes during ontogeny and in diseased states (such as leukemia). It also differs ...

  6. ImmTAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ImmTAC

    The anti-CD3 scFv effector function is fused to the TCR beta chain. ImmTACs (Immune mobilising monoclonal T-cell receptors Against Cancer) are a class of bispecific biological drug being investigated for the treatment of cancer and viral infections which combines engineered cancer-recognizing TCRs with immune activating complexes. ImmTACs ...

  7. Engineered CAR T cell delivery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineered_CAR_T_cell_delivery

    Engineered chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell delivery is the methodology by which clinicians introduce the cancer-targeting therapeutic system of the CAR-T cell to the human body. CAR-T cells, which utilizes genetic modification of human T-cells to contain antigen binding sequences in addition to the receptor systems CD4 or CD8 , are ...

  8. Category:CAR T-cell therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CAR_T-cell_therapy

    Pages in category "CAR T-cell therapy" ... T. Tisagenlecleucel This page was last edited on 22 May 2024, at 18:40 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...

  9. Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoreceptor_tyrosine...

    ITAMs are important for signal transduction, mainly in immune cells. They are found in the cytoplasmic tails of non-catalytic tyrosine- phosphorylated receptors [ 7 ] such as the CD3 and ζ-chains of the T cell receptor complex, the CD79 -alpha and -beta chains of the B cell receptor complex, and certain Fc receptors .

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