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  2. Vatnajökull - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatnajökull

    Vatnajökull has around 30 outlet glaciers flowing from the ice cap. The Icelandic term for glacier is "jökull", and so is the term for outlet glacier. Given below is a list of outlet glaciers flowing from Vatnajökull, sorted by the four administrative territories of Vatnajökull National Park. [16] [17] This is not a complete list. Southern ...

  3. Hvannadalshnjúkur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hvannadalshnjúkur

    Vatnajökull National Park, Iceland: Parent range: Öræfajökull volcano: Hvannadalshnjúkur ... The peak is part of the Vatnajökull National Park. See also

  4. Vatnajökull National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatnajökull_National_Park

    Jökulsárlón, located on the edge of Vatnajökull National Park. Vatnajökull National Park was established on 7 June 2008. When established, the park covered an area of 12,000 km 2, but with later additions of Lakagígar, Langisjór, Krepputunga [ˈkʰrɛhpʏˌtʰuŋka] and Jökulsárlón (including its surrounding areas) it now covers 14,967 km 2 or approximately 14% of Iceland, making it ...

  5. List of glaciers in Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_glaciers_in_Iceland

    Table 2: Selected Iceland Glaciers Name Alternative Names (italics if historic) [13] Glacier type Area in 1945 – 1946 (km 2) [3]: Table 2 Other area (km 2) Other year Area in 2019 (km 2) [3] Loss 2019 from max. area [3] Ice cap grouping Recent surges [2]: 377 Location [14] Vatnajökull: Austurjökular, Austurjökull, Grímsvatnajökull ...

  6. Jökulsá á Fjöllum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jökulsá_á_Fjöllum

    Its source is the Vatnajökull glacier. It flows into the Greenland Sea. Jökulsá á Fjöllum streams over the waterfalls Selfoss, Dettifoss, Hafragilsfoss, and Réttarfoss , the second of which is the most powerful waterfall in Europe. [1] The source of the river is in the Vatnajökull National Park, one of

  7. Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland

    Iceland's stock market, the Iceland Stock Exchange (ISE), was established in 1985. [152] Iceland is ranked 27th in the 2012 Index of Economic Freedom, lower than in prior years but still among the freest in the world. [153] As of 2016, it ranks 29th in the World Economic Forum's Global Competitive Index, one place lower than in 2015. [154]

  8. Breiðamerkursandur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breiðamerkursandur

    [1] The pro glacial lake Jökulsárlón, one of Iceland's best-known tourist attractions, is located on Breiðamerkursandur. The glaciers that formed the sandur are a part of Vatnajökull, and therefore a part of Vatnajökull National Park. In 2017, the borders of the park were changed to include also the plain itself and the Jökulsárlón ...

  9. 1996 eruption of Gjálp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996_eruption_of_Gjálp

    The Vatnajökull glacier which covered the location at time of eruption had a thickness of 500–600 m (1,600–2,000 ft). In other places the glacier shield can have thicknesses of up to 900 m (3,000 ft). Vatnajökull covered an area of 8.2 km 2 (3.2 sq mi) in 1996, [12] but it is retreating and measured just 8.1 km 2 (3.1 sq mi) in 2007. [13]