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  2. Smokeless powder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smokeless_powder

    Finnish smokeless powder. Smokeless powder is a type of propellant used in firearms and artillery that produces less smoke and less fouling when fired compared to black powder. Because of their similar use, both the original black powder formulation and the smokeless propellant which replaced it are commonly described as gunpowder.

  3. Francis Gurney du Pont - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Gurney_du_Pont

    In 1893, he and Pierre S. du Pont patented a solvent recovery process for the production of smokeless gunpowder. He ran the plant at Carney's Point, New Jersey, that made smokeless powder. [2] On the death of his older brother and company president Eugène du Pont in 1902, Francis du Pont wanted to sell the firm to competitor Laflin & Rand. He ...

  4. Paul Marie Eugène Vieille - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Marie_Eugène_Vieille

    The new smokeless powder, called Poudre B, was three times as powerful as black powder for the same weight and left virtually no residues of combustion. Paul Vieille soon became director of the "Laboratoire Central des Poudres et Salpetres" in Paris, where his research had taken place.

  5. Poudre B - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poudre_B

    He then used roller presses to transform this gelatinized colloidal substance into extremely thin sheets which, after drying, were cut up into small flakes. This single-base smokeless powder was originally named "Poudre V" after the inventor's name. That denomination was later changed arbitrarily to "Poudre B" in order to distract German espionage.

  6. Cordite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordite

    The rifle and the cartridge developed to use this powder were known generically as the 8mm Lebel, after the officer who developed its 8 mm full metal jacket bullet. [10] The following year, 1887, Alfred Nobel invented and patented a smokeless propellant he called Ballistite. [11]

  7. Nitrocellulose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrocellulose

    More-stable and slower-burning collodion mixtures were eventually prepared using less concentrated acids at lower temperatures for smokeless powder in firearms. The first practical smokeless powder made from nitrocellulose, for firearms and artillery ammunition, was invented by French chemist Paul Vieille in 1884.

  8. IMR Legendary Powders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMR_Legendary_Powders

    An IMR smokeless powder for reloading The Hagley Museum in Wilmington, Delaware. IMR Legendary Powders is a line of smokeless powders which are popularly used in sporting and military/police firearm cartridges. The initials 'IMR' stand for Improved Military Rifle powder. IMR powders makes a line of various types of smokeless powder suitable for ...

  9. Max Duttenhofer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Duttenhofer

    In 1863 Max took over a powder mill from his father, from which the gunpowder factory Rottweil emerged. [1] In 1884 he achieved a major breakthrough; smokeless gunpowder. [2] In 1890, Duttenhofer was one of the three founders of Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft. [3]