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One Indian project refers to e-procurement as a "value chain", consisting of indent management, e-Informing, e-Tendering, e-Auctioning, vendor management, catalogue management, purchase order integration, Order Status, Ship Notice, e-invoicing, e-payment, and contract management. Indent management is the workflow involved in the preparation of ...
The most important contribution of ONGC, however, is its self-reliance and development of core competence in E&P activities at a globally competitive level. [ 8 ] ONGC became a public listed company in February 1994, [ 9 ] with 20% of its equity were sold to the public and eighty per cent retained by the Indian government.
It is also a significant factor increasing amount of offers in the tender. [4] These aspects might be caused by smaller requirements of electronic tenders on the companies' capacity. [5] Corruption control – eProcurement is considered to be suitable tool to prevent corruption as it can make tender process easier to monitor. Electronic tools ...
A tender announcement from the Indonesian Ministry of Finance. An invitation to tender (ITT, also known as a call for bids [1] or a request for tenders) is a formal, structured procedure for generating competing offers from different potential suppliers or contractors looking to obtain an award of business activity in works, supply, or service contracts, often from companies who have been ...
Indian Oil's cross-country pipeline network, for the transport of crude oil to refineries and finished products to high-demand centres, spans over 13,000 km. The company has a throughput capacity of 80.49 million tonnes per year for crude oil and petroleum products and 9.5 million cubic metres per day at standard conditions for gas.
Procurement is the process of locating and agreeing to terms and purchasing goods, services, or other works from an external source, often with the use of a tendering or competitive bidding process. [1] The term may also refer to a contractual obligation to "procure", i.e. to "ensure" that something is done.
OpenProcurement consists of a Centralized database (CDB) and the API through which specialized electronic platforms can interact with the CDB and module auctions. [5] Third-party web platforms (web platforms, which implement components of the e-procurement system, and give access to purchasing organizations, vendors, and ordinary visitors) interact with CDB using OpenProcurement API and ...
Government e Marketplace (GeM) is an online platform for public procurement in India. [1] The initiative was launched on 9 August 2016, by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry , Government of India with the objective to create an open and transparent procurement platform for government buyers. [ 2 ]