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  2. Task (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_(computing)

    Today the term "task" is used very ambiguously. For example, the Windows Task Manager manages (running) processes, while Windows Task Scheduler schedules programs to execute in future, what is traditionally known as a job scheduler, and uses the .job extension. By contrast, the term "task queue" is commonly used in the sense of "units of work".

  3. Thread pool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_pool

    The size of a thread pool is the number of threads kept in reserve for executing tasks. It is usually a tunable parameter of the application, adjusted to optimize program performance. [ 3 ] Deciding the optimal thread pool size is crucial to optimize performance.

  4. Work stealing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_stealing

    In a work stealing scheduler, each processor in a computer system has a queue of work items (computational tasks, threads) to perform. Each work item consists of a series of instructions, to be executed sequentially, but in the course of its execution, a work item may also spawn new work items that can feasibly be executed in parallel with its ...

  5. Celery (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celery_(software)

    Celery is an open source asynchronous task queue or job queue which is based on distributed message passing. While it supports scheduling, its focus is on operations in real time. While it supports scheduling, its focus is on operations in real time.

  6. Variable-length array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable-length_array

    In computer programming, a variable-length array (VLA), also called variable-sized or runtime-sized, is an array data structure whose length is determined at runtime, instead of at compile time. [1] In the language C , the VLA is said to have a variably modified data type that depends on a value (see Dependent type ).

  7. Job queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Job_queue

    In system software, a job queue (a.k.a. batch queue, input queue), is a data structure maintained by job scheduler software containing jobs to run. [1] Users submit their programs that they want executed, "jobs", to the queue for batch processing. The scheduler software maintains the queue as the pool of jobs available for it to run.

  8. Queue (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queue_(abstract_data_type)

    Queue overflow results from trying to add an element onto a full queue and queue underflow happens when trying to remove an element from an empty queue. A bounded queue is a queue limited to a fixed number of items. [1] There are several efficient implementations of FIFO queues.

  9. Monitor (synchronization) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monitor_(synchronization)

    The solution is to use condition variables. Conceptually, a condition variable is a queue of threads, associated with a mutex, on which a thread may wait for some condition to become true. Thus each condition variable c is associated with an assertion P c. While a thread is waiting on a condition variable, that thread is not considered to ...