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  2. Dialect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialect

    Linguistic distance between spoken or written forms of language increases as the differences between the forms are characterized. [35] For example, two languages with completely different syntactical structures would have a high linguistic distance, while a language with very few differences from another may be considered a dialect or a sibling ...

  3. List of dialects of English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dialects_of_English

    Dialects can be defined as "sub-forms of languages which are, in general, mutually comprehensible." [1] English speakers from different countries and regions use a variety of different accents (systems of pronunciation) as well as various localized words and grammatical constructions. Many different dialects can be identified based on these ...

  4. Dialectic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialectic

    In classical philosophy, dialectic (Ancient Greek: διαλεκτική dialektikḗ) is a form of reasoning based upon dialogue of arguments and counter-arguments, advocating propositions (theses) and counter-propositions . The outcome of such a dialectic might be the refutation of a relevant proposition, or a synthesis, a combination of the ...

  5. The English Dialect Dictionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_English_Dialect_Dictionary

    The English Dialect Dictionary (EDD) is the most comprehensive dictionary of English dialects ever published, compiled by the Yorkshire dialectologist Joseph Wright (1855–1930), with strong support by a team and his wife Elizabeth Mary Wright (1863–1958). [1]

  6. List of varieties of Chinese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_varieties_of_Chinese

    Distribution of Chinese dialect groups within the Greater China Region This video explains the differences in pronunciation and vocabulary among Mandarin Dialects (Std. Mandarin, Sichuan Mandarin and NE Mandarin) and Cantonese.

  7. Dialectology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialectology

    Dialectology (from Greek διάλεκτος, dialektos, "talk, dialect"; and -λογία, -logia) is the scientific study of dialects: subsets of languages.Though in the 19th century a branch of historical linguistics, dialectology is often now considered a sub-field of, or subsumed by, sociolinguistics. [1]

  8. Japanese dialects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_dialects

    Since the spreading of newer forms of words is slow, older forms are observable in the areas farthest away from the center, creating in effect a situation in which older forms are surrounded by newer forms. His theory in the case of Japan argues that the spread of newer forms happens in a circular pattern with its center being the cultural center.

  9. Varieties of Chinese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varieties_of_Chinese

    All varieties have copular sentences of the form NP1 + COP + NP2, though the copula varies. [166] Most Yue and Hakka varieties use a form cognate with xì 係 'to connect'. [167] All other varieties use a form cognate with shì 是, which was a demonstrative in Classical Chinese but began to be used as a copula from the Han period. [168] [169]