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Australasia is a subregion of Oceania, comprising Australia, New Zealand (overlapping with Polynesia), and sometimes including New Guinea and surrounding islands (overlapping with Melanesia). The term is used in a number of different contexts, including geopolitically , physiogeographically , philologically , and ecologically , where the term ...
The Australian continent, as a whole being part of the Australian Plate, is the lowest, flattest, and oldest landmass on Earth [44] and it has had a relatively stable geological history. New Zealand is not part of the continent of Australia, but of the separate, submerged continent of Zealandia. [45]
In most non-English-speaking countries Oceania is treated as a continent in the sense that it is "one of the parts of the world", and Australia is only seen as an island nation. In other non-English-speaking countries Australia and Eurasia are thought of as continents, while Asia, Europe, and Oceania are regarded as "parts of the world".
Exclusive economic zones of Oceania and neighboring areas. This is a list of sovereign states and dependent territories in the geographical region of Oceania.Although it is mostly ocean and spans many tectonic plates, Oceania is occasionally listed as one of the continents.
Canberra is the nation's capital, while its most populous cities are Sydney and Melbourne, both with a population of more than 5 million. [25] Australia's culture is diverse, and the country has one of the highest foreign-born populations in the world. It has a highly developed economy [26] and one of the highest per capita incomes globally. [27]
a continent; a country. a nation state; a Commonwealth realm; a megadiverse country; Location: Australia is a region or subregion of: The World (Australia is a continent on the planet Earth) Southern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere; Oceania. Australasia; Australia lies between: Indian Ocean; Pacific Ocean. South Pacific Ocean; Southern Ocean ...
Outside of the English-speaking world, Oceania is generally considered a continent, while Mainland Australia is regarded as its continental landmass. Spanning the Eastern and Western hemispheres, at the centre of the water hemisphere , Oceania is estimated to have a land area of about 9,000,000 square kilometres (3,500,000 sq mi) and a ...
The Mediterranean Sea, between Africa and Europe The Atlantic Ocean around the plate boundaries (text is in Finnish). The African and European mainlands are non-contiguous, and the delineation between these continents is thus merely a question of which islands are to be associated with which continent.