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  2. Machu Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu

    Machu Picchu lies in the Southern Hemisphere, 13.111 degrees south of the equator. [94] It is 80 kilometers (50 miles) northwest of Cusco, on the crest of the mountain Machu Picchu, located about 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) above mean sea level, over 1,000 meters (3,300 ft) lower than Cusco, which has an elevation of 3,400 meters (11,200 ft). [94]

  3. Architecture of Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Peru

    Machu Picchu, Cuzco. It was built before the fifteenth century on the rocky promontory that connects the Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu mountains on the eastern slope of the Central Cordillera. It is stone buildings that makeup steps, terraces, and paths of a fortress that is wisely placed in its landscape.

  4. Intihuatana, Urubamba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intihuatana,_Urubamba

    Intihuatana (possibly from in the Quechua spelling Inti Watana or Intiwatana) [1] [2] at the archaeological site of Machu Picchu (Machu Pikchu) is a notable ritual stone associated with the astronomic clock or calendar of the Inca in South America. Machu Picchu was thought to have been built c. 1450 by the Sapa Inca Pachacuti as a country ...

  5. 108 “Are You Smarter Than A 5th Grader?” Questions For Your ...

    www.aol.com/108-smarter-5th-grader-questions...

    What is the tallest mountain in the world? Answer: Mount Everest. ... Which ancient civilization built the Machu Picchu complex? Answer: The Incas. In what year did the Olympic games originate?

  6. Sacred Valley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_Valley

    Most archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was built as an estate for Pachacuti. [17] Agricultural terraces, called andenes, were built up hillsides flanking the valley floor and are today the most visible and widespread signs of the Inca civilization in the Sacred Valley. [18] The Sacred Rock at Machu Picchu

  7. Inca aqueducts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_aqueducts

    Construction of Machu Picchu began as an estate for nobility around the mid-1400s under Emperor Pachacuti. Inca engineers in Machu Picchu were able to use an ingenious stone collection system to increase the yield of the perennial spring that normally only had substantial flows as mountain snow melted in the warmer months.

  8. This spellbinding lost city in Colombia is centuries older ...

    www.aol.com/spellbinding-lost-city-colombia...

    Three decades ago, the Lost City of the Tayrona people, a Machu Picchu-sized pre-Colombian archaeological site set on a high rainforest-swathed ridge in Colombia’s wild Sierra Nevada mountains ...

  9. Andean civilizations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_civilizations

    Machu Picchu, a mountainous settlement that was inhabited during the time of Tahuantinsuyu. In later periods, much of the Andean region was conquered by the indigenous Incas , who in 1438 founded the largest empire that the Americas had ever seen, named Tahuantinsuyu , but usually called the Inca Empire. [ 6 ]