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  2. Oncovirus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oncovirus

    The hepatitis C virus is the cause of hepatitis C and some cancers such as liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma, abbreviated HCC) and lymphomas in humans. [1] [2] [3] An oncovirus or oncogenic virus is a virus that can cause cancer. [4]

  3. Viral transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral_transformation

    The herpesviruses, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus and Epstein-Barr virus, are believed to cause cancer in humans, such as Kaposi's sarcoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Although genes have been identified in these viruses that cause transformation, the manner in which the virus transforms and replicates the host ...

  4. Infectious causes of cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infectious_causes_of_cancer

    Herpesviruses also cause cancer in animals, especially leukemias and lymphomas. [13] Human T cell lymphotropic virus was the first human retrovirus discovered by Robert Gallo and colleagues at NIH. [20] The virus causes Adult T-cell leukemia, a disease first described by Takatsuki and colleagues in Japan [21] and other neurological diseases ...

  5. v-Src - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V-Src

    Further research done later on by others showed that RSV was a type of retrovirus.It was found that the v-Src gene in RSV is required for the formation of cancer. [3]A function for Src tyrosine kinases in normal cell growth was first demonstrated with the binding of family member p56lck to the cytoplasmic tail of the CD4 and CD8 co-receptors on T-cells. [4]

  6. Oncolytic virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oncolytic_virus

    The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) mutant 1716 lacks both copies of the ICP34.5 gene, and as a result is no longer able to replicate in terminally differentiated and non-dividing cells but will infect and cause lysis very efficiently in cancer cells, and this has proved to be an effective tumour-targeting strategy.

  7. Virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus

    An example would include the ability of the herpes simplex virus, which causes cold sores, to remain in a dormant state within the human body. This is called latency [110] and is a characteristic of the herpes viruses, including Epstein–Barr virus, which causes glandular fever, and varicella zoster virus, which causes chickenpox and shingles.

  8. Cancer virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_Virus

    Cancer virus refers to: An oncovirus, a virus that can cause cancer. Also generally the role of viruses in carcinogenesis. On the other hand to an oncolytic virus, a virus that preferentially infects and lyses cancer cells.

  9. Retrovirus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrovirus

    When they are 6 months old, the mice carrying the virus get mammary cancer because of the retrovirus. In addition, leukemia virus I (HTLV-1), found in human T cell, has been found in humans for many years. It is estimated that this retrovirus causes leukemia in the ages of 40 and 50. [30] It has a replicable structure that can induce cancer.