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  2. Biological roles of the elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_roles_of_the...

    Toxic to both animals and plants. [22] bromine: 35: 5: Essential to membrane architecture and tissue development in animals. [23] May have antibiotic effects in some compounds when it substitutes for chlorine. [24] Bromine compounds are very common in and presumably essential to a variety of marine organisms, including bacteria, fungi, seaweeds ...

  3. Bromine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromine

    However, bromine is beneficial for human eosinophils, [10] and is an essential trace element for collagen development in all animals. [11] Hundreds of known organobromine compounds are generated by terrestrial and marine plants and animals, and some serve important biological roles. [12]

  4. Bromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromide

    Seafood and deep sea plants generally have higher levels than land-derived foods. Bromargyrite—natural, crystalline silver bromide—is the most common bromide mineral known but is still very rare. In addition to silver, bromine is also in minerals combined with mercury and copper. [5]

  5. Bromism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromism

    Bromism is the syndrome which results from the long-term consumption of bromine, usually through bromine-based sedatives such as potassium bromide and lithium bromide. Bromism was once a very common disorder, being responsible for 5 to 10% of psychiatric hospital admissions, but is now uncommon since bromide was withdrawn from clinical use in ...

  6. Theobromine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theobromine

    Theobromine has no significant stimulant effect on the human central nervous system. [4] It is a bronchodilator and causes relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. [4] It is not currently used as a prescription drug. [5] The amount of theobromine found in chocolate is small enough that chocolate can, in general, be safely consumed by humans.

  7. Brome mosaic virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brome_mosaic_virus

    It is also found in areas that have a heavy amount of wheat plants present and where there is a lot of human contact or exposure Humans are one of the most common vectors used to spread this disease. The temperature range at which this disease is most infective at 20°C to 36°C, according to “Plant Viruses” on page 417.

  8. Brominated vegetable oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brominated_vegetable_oil

    Brominated vegetable oil (BVO) is a complex mixture of plant-derived triglycerides that have been modified by atoms of the element bromine bonded to the fat molecules. . Brominated vegetable oil has been used to help emulsify citrus-flavored beverages, especially soft drinks, preventing them from separating during dist

  9. Biochemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemistry

    Most organisms share element needs, but there are a few differences between plants and animals. For example, ocean algae use bromine, but land plants and animals do not seem to need any. All animals require sodium, but is not an essential element for plants. Plants need boron and silicon, but animals may not (or may need ultra-small amounts).