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  2. Lock (firearm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_(firearm)

    Metallic cartridges package projectile, propellant and primer together. They are initiated by striking with a firing pin or striker that passes through the breechblock.Early metallic-cartridge, single-shot breechloading rifles, such as the British Snider–Enfield model 1866 and the American Springfield model 1873, continued to use side-mounted hammers and lock mechanisms that differed little ...

  3. Maynard tape primer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maynard_tape_primer

    Diagram of a Springfield Model 1855 Musket's lock mechanism. The small plate with the eagle on it is the cover for the Maynard tape system. Maynard's new system still required the musket's powder and Minié ball to be loaded conventionally into the barrel, but the tape system meant that the percussion cap no longer needed to be manually loaded onto the percussion lock's nipple.

  4. Model 1814 common rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_1814_common_rifle

    The rifles saw use during the American Civil War. Company A of the 2nd Mississippi Infantry carried these rifles, converted to percussion cap. [4] Note the rifle lock; this rifle was converted to percussion cap. The original would have been a flintlock. The percussion-cap lock still has Johnson's name engraved on it.

  5. Percussion cap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percussion_cap

    Percussion caps have been manufactured in various sizes to fit snugly over different sized nipples. Nipples for 4.5mm and 6mm percussion caps. The percussion cap, percussion primer, or caplock, introduced in the early 1820s, is a type of single-use percussion ignition device for muzzle loader firearm locks enabling them to fire reliably in any weather condition. [1]

  6. Primer (firearms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primer_(firearms)

    The wheel-lock enjoyed only a brief period of popularity before being superseded by a simpler, more robust design. The "flintlock", like the wheel-lock, used a flashpan and a spark to ignite the powder. As the name implies, the flintlock used flint rather than iron pyrite. The flint was held in a spring-loaded arm, called the "cock" from the ...

  7. Flintlock mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flintlock_mechanism

    A flintlock pistol made by Ketland Sparks generated by a flintlock mechanism. The flintlock mechanism is a type of lock used on muskets, rifles, and pistols from the early 17th to the mid-19th century. It is commonly referred to as a "flintlock" (without the word mechanism). The term is also used for the weapons themselves as a whole, and not ...

  8. Action (firearms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_(firearms)

    Instead, the muzzleloader ignition mechanism is referred to as the lock (e.g. matchlock, wheellock, flintlock, and caplock). Actions can be categorized in several ways, including single action versus double action, break action versus lever-action, pump-action, bolt-action, among many other types. The term action can also include short, long ...

  9. Cylinder (firearms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cylinder_(firearms)

    At the end of the 20th century, the most widely adopted method of loading and unloading a revolver is the swing-out cylinder, invented by several people in early 1860s, not counting Daniel S. Moore's swinging barrel and cylinder assembly [12] in 1860, [13] amongst them were Charles W. Hopkins in 1862, [14] and Benjamin F. Joslyn in 1863, [15 ...