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  2. Homomorphic encryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homomorphic_encryption

    Homomorphic encryption is a form of encryption that allows computations to be performed on encrypted data without first having to decrypt it. The resulting computations are left in an encrypted form which, when decrypted, result in an output that is identical to that of the operations performed on the unencrypted data.

  3. Homomorphic secret sharing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homomorphic_secret_sharing

    In cryptography, homomorphic secret sharing is a type of secret sharing algorithm in which the secret is encrypted via homomorphic encryption. A homomorphism is a transformation from one algebraic structure into another of the same type so that the structure is preserved. Importantly, this means that for every kind of manipulation of the ...

  4. Confidential computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidential_computing

    Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a form of encryption that permits users to perform computations on encrypted data without first decrypting it. Confidential computing, in contrast, transfers encrypted data inside a hardware-enforced, access-controlled TEE in the processor and memory, decrypts the data, and performs the required computations.

  5. Privacy-enhancing technologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privacy-enhancing_technologies

    Homomorphic encryption is a form of encryption that allows computation on ciphertexts. Secure multi-party computation is a method for parties to jointly compute a function over their inputs while keeping those inputs private.

  6. Paillier cryptosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paillier_cryptosystem

    The Homomorphic Encryption Project implements the Paillier cryptosystem along with its homomorphic operations. Encounter: an open-source library providing an implementation of Paillier cryptosystem and a cryptographic counters construction based on the same.

  7. Proxy re-encryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_re-encryption

    Currently, the only known uni-directional, transitive proxy re-encryption is done through the use of homomorphic encryption. [2] Cloud Computing – Proxy re-encryption has potential applications for secure sharing in a cloud computing environment. In the cloud scenario the re-encryption key is provided to the cloud operator/admin.

  8. Lattice-based cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice-based_cryptography

    For many cryptographic primitives, the only known constructions are based on lattices or closely related objects. These primitives include fully homomorphic encryption, [13] indistinguishability obfuscation, [43] cryptographic multilinear maps, and functional encryption. [43]

  9. HEAAN - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HEAAN

    HEAAN (Homomorphic Encryption for Arithmetic of Approximate Numbers) is an open source homomorphic encryption (HE) library which implements an approximate HE scheme proposed by Cheon, Kim, Kim and Song (CKKS). [1]