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Display the current working directory physical path - without symbolic link name, if any. Example: If standing in a dir /home/symlinked, that is a symlink to /home/realdir, this would show /home/realdir pwd -L: Display the current working directory logical path - with symbolic link name, if any.
It is sometimes called the current working directory (CWD), e.g. the BSD getcwd [1] function, or just current directory. [2] When a process refers to a file using a simple file name or relative path (as opposed to a file designated by a full path from a root directory ), the reference is interpreted relative to the working directory of the process.
dirname is a standard computer program on Unix and Unix-like operating systems.When dirname is given a pathname, it will delete any suffix beginning with the last slash ('/') character and return the result.
Name Description arch: Prints machine hardware name (same as uname -m) basename: Removes the path prefix from a given pathname chroot: Changes the root directory date: Prints or sets the system date and time dirname: Strips non-directory suffix from file name du: Shows disk usage on file systems echo: Displays a specified line of text env
The command has been implemented in operating systems such as Unix, DOS, IBM OS/2, [1] MetaComCo TRIPOS, [2] AmigaOS [3] (where if a bare path is given, cd is implied), Microsoft Windows, ReactOS, [4] and Linux. On MS-DOS, it is available in versions 2 and later. [5] DR DOS 6.0 also includes an implementation of the cd and chdir commands. [6]
This path points to a file with the name File.txt, located in the directory Temp, which in turn is located in the root directory of the drive A:. C:..\File.txt This path refers to a file called File.txt located in the parent directory of the current directory on drive C: .
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A home directory is a file system directory on a multi-user operating system containing files for a given user of the system. The specifics of the home directory (such as its name and location) are defined by the operating system involved; for example, Linux / BSD systems use /home/ username or /usr/home/ username and Windows systems since Windows Vista use \Users\ username .