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  2. Greatest common divisor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor

    The elements 2 and 1 + √ −3 are two maximal common divisors (that is, any common divisor which is a multiple of 2 is associated to 2, the same holds for 1 + √ −3, but they are not associated, so there is no greatest common divisor of a and b.

  3. List of conversion factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conversion_factors

    1 ⁄ 400 of a revolution ≡ π ⁄ 200 rad ≡ 0.9° ≈ 15.707 963 × 10 −3 rad: octant: ≡ 45° ≈ 0.785 398 rad: quadrant: ≡ 90° ≈ 1.570 796 rad: radian (SI unit) rad The angle subtended at the center of a circle by an arc whose length is equal to the circle's radius. One full revolution encompasses 2π radians. = 1 rad ...

  4. Table of prime factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_prime_factors

    m and n are coprime (also called relatively prime) if gcd(m, n) = 1 (meaning they have no common prime factor). lcm(m, n) (least common multiple of m and n) is the product of all prime factors of m or n (with the largest multiplicity for m or n). gcd(m, n) × lcm(m, n) = m × n. Finding the prime factors is often harder than computing gcd and ...

  5. Orders of magnitude (length) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(length)

    1.6 × 10 −5 quectometers (1.6 × 10 −35 meters) – the Planck length (Measures of distance shorter than this do not make physical sense, according to current theories of physics.) 1 qm – 1 quectometer, the smallest named subdivision of the meter in the SI base unit of length, one nonillionth of a meter.

  6. Euclidean algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_algorithm

    Synonyms for GCD include greatest common factor (GCF), highest common factor (HCF), highest common divisor (HCD), and greatest common measure (GCM). The greatest common divisor is often written as gcd( a , b ) or, more simply, as ( a , b ) , [ 3 ] although the latter notation is ambiguous, also used for concepts such as an ideal in the ring of ...

  7. Orders of magnitude (magnetic field) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude...

    30 mT: 300 G: Penny-sized ferrite magnet: 10 −1 T: decitesla: 100 mT: 1 kG: Penny-sized neodymium magnet: 150 mT: 1.5 kG: Sunspot: 10 0 T tesla 1 T: 10 kG: Inside the core of a 60 Hz power transformer (1 T to 2 T as of 2001) [10] [11] or voice coil gap of a loudspeaker magnet (1 T to 2.4 T as of 2006) [12] 1.5 T to 7 T: 15 kG to 70 kG

  8. List of the most distant astronomical objects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_most_distant...

    At the present time the proper distance equals the comoving distance since the cosmological scale factor has value one: () =. The proper distance represents the distance obtained as if one were able to freeze the flow of time (set d t = 0 {\displaystyle dt=0} in the FLRW metric) and walk all the way to a galaxy while using a meter stick. [ 2 ]

  9. Rod calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_calculus

    The highest common factor is found by successive division with remainders until the last two remainders are identical. The animation on the right illustrates the algorithm for finding the highest common factor of ⁠ 32,450,625 / 59,056,400 ⁠ and reduction of a fraction. In this case the hcf is 25. Divide the numerator and denominator by 25.