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  2. Web API security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_API_security

    Web API security entails authenticating programs or users who are invoking a web API. Along with the ease of API integrations come the difficulties of ensuring proper authentication (AuthN) and authorization (AuthZ). In a multitenant environment, security controls based on proper AuthN and AuthZ can help ensure that API access is limited to ...

  3. API key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/API_key

    An application programming interface (API) key is a secret unique identifier used to authenticate and authorize a user, developer, or calling program to an API. [1] [2]Cloud computing providers such as Google Cloud Platform and Amazon Web Services recommend that API keys only be used to authenticate projects, rather than human users.

  4. OAuth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OAuth

    The crucial difference is that in the OpenID authentication use case, the response from the identity provider is an assertion of identity; while in the OAuth authorization use case, the identity provider is also an API provider, and the response from the identity provider is an access token that may grant the application ongoing access to some ...

  5. User-Managed Access - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-Managed_Access

    This API enables multiple resource servers to communicate with one authorization server and vice versa. Because the Protection API is itself secured with OAuth, it allows for formal trust establishment between each pair. This also allows an authorization server to present a centralized user interface for resource owners. Requesting Party (RqP)

  6. Cryptographic key types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_key_types

    Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key

  7. Basic access authentication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication

    In the context of an HTTP transaction, basic access authentication is a method for an HTTP user agent (e.g. a web browser) to provide a user name and password when making a request. In basic HTTP authentication, a request contains a header field in the form of Authorization: Basic <credentials> , where <credentials> is the Base64 encoding of ID ...

  8. Generic Security Services Application Program Interface

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generic_Security_Services...

    The Generic Security Service Application Program Interface (GSSAPI, also GSS-API) is an application programming interface for programs to access security services. The GSSAPI is an IETF standard that addresses the problem of many similar but incompatible security services in use as of 2005 [update] .

  9. Claims-based identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims-based_identity

    The name "claims-based identity" can be confusing at first because it seems like a misnomer, attaching the concept of claims to the concept of identity appears to be combining authentication (determination of identity) with authorization (what the identified subject may and may not do). However a closer examination reveals that this is not the ...