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Anglo-Ottoman (1913) United Kingdom 1914 Yeniköy accord (Armenian reforms), (1914) Western Armenia: 1917 Erzincan: Russian SFSR: 1918 Brest Litovsk: Russian SFSR, Germany, Austria-Hungary 1918 Trabzon: Transcaucasian Sejm: 1918 Batum: Armenia: 1918 Mudros: United Kingdom 1920 Sèvres: Allies (United Kingdom, France, Italy, and others)
The partition of the Ottoman Empire (30 October 1918 – 1 November 1922) was a geopolitical event that occurred after World War I and the occupation of Constantinople by British, French, and Italian troops in November 1918.
The Ottoman Empire signs the Treaty of Sèvres with the Allied powers (except the US, which never declared war on Turkey). The treaty partitions the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish armed forces are reduced in size. Greece did not accept the borders as drawn up in the treaty and did not sign it.
The occupation of Istanbul (Turkish: İstanbul'un işgali) or occupation of Constantinople (12 November 1918 – 4 October 1923), the capital of the Ottoman Empire, by British, French, Italian, and Greek forces, took place in accordance with the Armistice of Mudros, which ended Ottoman participation in the First World War.
On the eve of World War II, the geographical position and the geopolitical weight of Turkey, the major historical heir to the Ottoman Empire, gave weight to the issues as propaganda. The first item on the agenda of the Tehran conference was the issue of Turkey's participation in World War II by the end of 1943. [1]
Austria declares war on Serbia; beginning of First World War. 2 August Ottoman Empire signs Ottoman–German alliance. 29 October After Pursuit of Goeben and Breslau Ottoman navy under German command shells Russian targets. 2 November Russia declares war on Ottoman Empire. 5 November Britain declares war on Ottoman Empire. 5 November
The treaty officially resolved the conflict that had initially arisen between the Ottoman Empire and the Allied French Republic, British Empire, Kingdom of Italy, Empire of Japan, Kingdom of Greece, Kingdom of Serbia, and the Kingdom of Romania since the outset of World War I. [5] The original text of the treaty is in English and French. [5]
Between France, Britain, and Germany, ending World War I Rongbatsa Agreement: Agreement upon borders between India, Nepal, Tibet and China. 1919 Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919) Dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Treaty of Versailles: Formally ends World War I. Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine: Between Allied Powers and Bulgaria.