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  2. 1945–1998 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1945–1998

    The United States conducts several nuclear tests after the war. The Soviet Union and United Kingdom then gain nuclear weapons, increasing the number of explosions. [5] [6] The piece continues until it gets to Pakistan's first nuclear test in 1998. [7] The total number of weapons detonated is 2053. [8] The piece used sound and light to startle ...

  3. Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of...

    The atomic bomb explosion generated a windstorm several kilometers wide that carried ash, dust, and debris over the mountain ranges surrounding Nagasaki. Approximately 20 minutes after the bombing, a black rain with the consistency of mud or oil came down carrying radioactive material for one to two hours before turning clear. [227]

  4. Trinity (nuclear test) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_(nuclear_test)

    At 0530, 16 July 1945, in a remote section of the Alamogordo Air Base, New Mexico, the first full scale test was made of the implosion type atomic fission bomb. For the first time in history there was a nuclear explosion. And what an explosion! ... The test was successful beyond the most optimistic expectations of anyone. [152]

  5. Nuclear weapon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_weapon

    A nuclear weapon [a] is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (fission bomb) or a combination of fission and fusion reactions (thermonuclear bomb), producing a nuclear explosion. Both bomb types release large quantities of energy from relatively small amounts of matter.

  6. List of military nuclear accidents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_military_nuclear...

    Nuclear bomb damaged in crash [34] During a simulated takeoff, a wheel casting failure caused the tail of a USAF B-47 carrying a Mark 36 Mod 1 nuclear bomb to hit the runway, rupturing a fuel tank and sparking a fire which burned for some 7 hours. [35] The weapon used in-flight insertion and the weapon was in its retracted, unarmed state. [36]

  7. Effects of nuclear explosions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_nuclear_explosions

    A Faraday cage does not offer protection from the effects of EMP unless the mesh is designed to have holes no bigger than the smallest wavelength emitted from a nuclear explosion. Large nuclear weapons detonated at high altitudes also cause geomagnetically induced current in very long electrical conductors. The mechanism by which these ...

  8. Rope trick effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rope_trick_effect

    In the initial microseconds after the explosion, a fireball is formed around the bomb by the massive numbers of thermal x-rays released by the explosion process. These x-rays cannot travel very far in standard atmosphere before reacting with molecules in the air , so the result is a fireball that rapidly forms within about 10 metres (33 ft) in ...

  9. History of nuclear weapons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_nuclear_weapons

    It tested its first atomic bomb at Lop Nur on October 16, 1964 (Project 596); and tested a nuclear missile on October 25, 1966; and tested a thermonuclear (hydrogen) bomb on June 14, 1967. China ultimately conducted a total of 45 nuclear tests ; although the country has never become a signatory to the Limited Test Ban Treaty , it conducted its ...