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  2. Seafloor depth versus age - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seafloor_depth_versus_age

    In addition, the cooling plate model explains the almost constant depth and heat flow observed in very old seafloor and lithosphere. In practice it is convenient to use the solution for the cooling mantle model for an age-depth relationship younger than 20 million years. Older than this the cooling plate model fits data as well.

  3. Marine geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_geology

    Marine geological studies were of extreme importance in providing the critical evidence for sea floor spreading and plate tectonics in the years following World War II. The deep ocean floor is the last essentially unexplored frontier and detailed mapping in support of economic ( petroleum and metal mining ), natural disaster mitigation, and ...

  4. Tectonics of the South China Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonics_of_the_South...

    The seafloor spreading ceased with the extrusion stopped. Because of the sea floor spreading, the Borneo block underwent rotation. Although this model explains the geometrical change of the South China Sea Basin during its tectonic evolution, it is still vague on some parts especially in relation to the rotation of Borneo. [9]

  5. Vine–Matthews–Morley hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vine–Matthews–Morley...

    The Vine–Matthews–Morley hypothesis, also known as the Morley–Vine–Matthews hypothesis, was the first key scientific test of the seafloor spreading theory of continental drift and plate tectonics. Its key impact was that it allowed the rates of plate motions at mid-ocean ridges to be computed.

  6. Trobriand plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trobriand_Plate

    The Trobriand Trough contains large thrust sheets, spaced 5–7 km (3.1–4.3 mi) apart at the western landward slope of the trough, ponding sediments behind them and this is consistent with fairly recent convergence, and this would if current could fix the Trobriant plate against the Solomon Sea plate. [13] It is possible to model with the ...

  7. Nankai Trough - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankai_Trough

    As mentioned previously, the NUVEL-1A plate motion model does not include the Philippine Sea plate. This is because the mathematics of this model only used twelve plates, and the Philippine Sea and Eurasian convergent margin were not included. However, using the Eurasia to North America plate motion, the estimated rate was 2–4 mm/yr (DeMets ...

  8. Geological history of Borneo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_history_of_Borneo

    3) Subduction Model for subduction of the South China Sea in the Cainozoic. The subduction zone is represented by the line with black triangles. The photo South China Sea moves southwest and subducts beneath northwest Borneo. The proto-South China Sea plate is green on the diagram and Borneo is red. The spreading South China Sea is blue.

  9. Molucca Sea plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molucca_Sea_Plate

    The plate itself features an asymmetrical morphology, configured in an inverted U-shape. The arc-arc collision zone of the Molucca Sea plate is characterized as a thick, low velocity layer, which is highly variable in density. [3] [6] The variable in density of the Molucca Sea plate led to different subduction velocities on the two sides. [3]