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  2. Gas chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_chromatography

    Gas chromatography (GC) is a common type of chromatography used in analytical chemistry for separating and analyzing compounds that can be vaporized without decomposition. Typical uses of GC include testing the purity of a particular substance, or separating the different components of a mixture. [ 1 ]

  3. Chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatography

    Pyrolysis–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry is a method of chemical analysis in which the sample is heated to decomposition to produce smaller molecules that are separated by gas chromatography and detected using mass spectrometry. Pyrolysis is the thermal decomposition of materials in an inert atmosphere or a vacuum.

  4. Orbitrap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbitrap

    Most of them are interfaced to liquid chromatography separations, [18] though they are also used with gas chromatography, [20] secondary ion [21] and ambient ionization methods. They have also been used to determine molecular structures of isotopically substituted molecular species.

  5. Electron capture detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_capture_detector

    Electron capture detector developed by James Lovelock in the Science Museum, London Electron capture detector, Science History Institute. The electron capture detector is used for detecting electron-absorbing components (high electronegativity) such as halogenated compounds in the output stream of a gas chromatograph.

  6. Proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton-transfer-reaction...

    Gas chromatography (GC) in combination with mass spectrometry is capable of separating isomeric compounds. Although GC has been successfully coupled to PTR-MS in the past, [20] this approach annihilates the real-time capability of the PTR-MS technology, because a single GC analysis run typically takes between 30 min and 1 h. Thus, state-of-the ...

  7. Analytical thermal desorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_thermal_desorption

    Analytical thermal desorption, known within the analytical chemistry community simply as "thermal desorption" (TD), is a technique that concentrates volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in gas streams prior to injection into a gas chromatograph (GC). It can be used to lower the detection limits of GC methods, and can improve chromatographic ...

  8. gas chromatography Pyrolysis GC/MS chromatogram of mahogany wood analyzed with OpenChrom Pyrolysis–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry is a method of chemical analysis in which the sample is heated to decomposition to produce smaller molecules that are separated by gas chromatography and detected using mass spectrometry .

  9. Headspace gas chromatography for dissolved gas measurement

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headspace_Gas...

    One of the most widely used methods for headspace analysis is described by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). Originally developed by the R.S. Kerr USEPA Laboratory in Ada, Oklahoma as a "high quality, defendable, and documented way to measure" methane, ethane, and ethene, [7] [8] RSKSOP-175 is a standard operating procedure (SOP) and an unofficial method employed by ...