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  2. Ovarian cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_cyst

    An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac ... be diagnosed from ultrasound alone. [13] Depending on size, ... CT scan sometimes prove to be normal in ultrasound. [5 ...

  3. Antral follicle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antral_follicle

    There are three categories when performing an ultrasound to cheek the antral follicle count: Low follicle count (1-3): low ovarian reserve and increased risk of menopause in the next 7 years. Normal follicle count (4-24): Normal follicle amount for women in reproductive age. High follicle count (>=): High risk of hyperandrogenism.

  4. Theca lutein cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theca_lutein_cyst

    CT Ovarian Cyst. Further work up involves imaging, such as a pelvic ultrasound or CT scan. [7] Theca lutein cysts with diameters over 6 cm in size can be seen through these imaging modalities. [18] Benign ovarian cysts and complex cysts that are potentially malignant are distinguishable via ultrasounds. [19]

  5. What is PCOS and why is it so hard to diagnose? Doctors ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/pcos-why-hard-diagnose...

    Polycystic ovary syndrome ... A doctor might find this evidence during a pelvic ultrasound scan. ... Cushing's syndrome and higher-than-normal prolactin hormone levels (aka hyperprolactinemia). A ...

  6. Echogenicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echogenicity

    During ultrasound examinations, sometimes echogenicity is higher in certain parts of body. Fatty liver could cause increased echogenicity in the liver, especially if the liver transaminases are elevated. [3] Women with polycystic ovary syndrome may also show an increase in stromal echogenicity.

  7. Gynecologic ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynecologic_ultrasonography

    Gynecologic ultrasonography or gynecologic sonography refers to the application of medical ultrasonography to the female pelvic organs (specifically the uterus, the ovaries, and the fallopian tubes) as well as the bladder, the adnexa, and the recto-uterine pouch. The procedure may lead to other medically relevant findings in the pelvis.This ...

  8. Ovarian reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_reserve

    The human ovary contains a population of primordial follicles. At 18–22 weeks post-conception, the female ovary contains its peak number of follicles (about 300,000 in the average case, but individual peak populations range from 35,000 to 2.5 million [3]). The size of the initial ovarian reserve is strongly influenced by genetics. [4]

  9. Transvaginal oocyte retrieval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transvaginal_oocyte_retrieval

    Under ultrasound guidance, the operator inserts a 16.5 gauge × 11.8″ (1.6 mm × 300 mm outer diameter) needle through the vaginal wall and into an ovarian follicle, taking care not to injure nearby organs and blood vessels. The other end of the needle is attached to a suction device.