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Formal and informal water tariffs in 6 Sub-Saharan Cities. World Bank WSS survey database. There is an overall underpricing of formal water and sanitation services in sub-Saharan Africa. [35] [52] A first consequence is an insufficient cost recovery, leading to dependency on foreign aid and governmental support, and to insufficient investments ...
The transport of pipe segments for the Great Man-Made River (GMMR) in the Sahara desert, Libya, during the 1980s.A network of pipes that supplies water from the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System, a fossil aquifer in the Sahara desert of Libya, the GMMR is the world's largest irrigation project.
In public water supply systems water should, at a minimum, ... In sub-Saharan Africa, access to potable water ranged from 40% to 80% of the population.
Northern Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa are progressing towards the Millennium Development Goal on water at different paces. [2] While Northern Africa has 92% safe water coverage, Sub-Saharan Africa remains at a low 60% of coverage – leaving 40% of the 783 million people in that region without access to clean drinking water. [2]
Ethiopia is lower than the global average for access to piped water but higher than the average for sub-Saharan Africa: at 41% of the population using piped water (88% urban and 22% rural). [17] Within these statistics, access to safely managed drinking water will vary within and between large cities, medium- and small-towns.
[8]: 560 Many people in Sub-Saharan Africa are living with economic water scarcity. [10]: 11 There is enough freshwater available globally and averaged over the year to meet demand. As such, water scarcity is caused by a mismatch between when and where people need water, and when and where it is available. [11]
The Congo–Lualaba–Luvua–Luapula–Chambeshi River system has an overall length of 4,700 km (2,900 mi), which makes it the world's ninth-longest river. The Chambeshi is a tributary of the Lualaba River , and Lualaba is the name of the Congo River upstream of Boyoma Falls , extending for 1,800 km (1,100 mi).
The average water tariff increased from 350 F.CFA/m 3 in 1995 ($0.72/m 3 at the exchange rate of 489 CFA/US$) to 496 F.CFA/m 3 (US$1.09/m 3 at the exchange rate of 456 CFA/m 3) in 2007. The financial costs for water supply are recovered, which is unusual for a water utility in sub-Saharan Africa.